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-rw-r--r--Doc/library/os.rst31
1 files changed, 17 insertions, 14 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/library/os.rst b/Doc/library/os.rst
index 2213740..9bb2fc6 100644
--- a/Doc/library/os.rst
+++ b/Doc/library/os.rst
@@ -386,9 +386,9 @@ by file descriptors.
.. note::
This function is intended for low-level I/O and must be applied to a file
- descriptor as returned by :func:`open` or :func:`pipe`. To close a "file
+ descriptor as returned by :func:`os.open` or :func:`pipe`. To close a "file
object" returned by the built-in function :func:`open` or by :func:`popen` or
- :func:`fdopen`, use its :meth:`close` method.
+ :func:`fdopen`, use its :meth:`~file.close` method.
.. function:: closerange(fd_low, fd_high)
@@ -439,6 +439,9 @@ by file descriptors.
Force write of file with filedescriptor *fd* to disk. Does not force update of
metadata. Availability: Unix.
+ .. note::
+ This function is not available on MacOS.
+
.. function:: fpathconf(fd, name)
@@ -514,8 +517,8 @@ by file descriptors.
.. note::
This function is intended for low-level I/O. For normal usage, use the built-in
- function :func:`open`, which returns a "file object" with :meth:`read` and
- :meth:`write` methods (and many more). To wrap a file descriptor in a "file
+ function :func:`open`, which returns a "file object" with :meth:`~file.read` and
+ :meth:`~file.write` methods (and many more). To wrap a file descriptor in a "file
object", use :func:`fdopen`.
@@ -544,22 +547,22 @@ by file descriptors.
.. note::
This function is intended for low-level I/O and must be applied to a file
- descriptor as returned by :func:`open` or :func:`pipe`. To read a "file object"
+ descriptor as returned by :func:`os.open` or :func:`pipe`. To read a "file object"
returned by the built-in function :func:`open` or by :func:`popen` or
- :func:`fdopen`, or :data:`sys.stdin`, use its :meth:`read` or :meth:`readline`
- methods.
+ :func:`fdopen`, or :data:`sys.stdin`, use its :meth:`~file.read` or
+ :meth:`~file.readline` methods.
.. function:: tcgetpgrp(fd)
Return the process group associated with the terminal given by *fd* (an open
- file descriptor as returned by :func:`open`). Availability: Unix.
+ file descriptor as returned by :func:`os.open`). Availability: Unix.
.. function:: tcsetpgrp(fd, pg)
Set the process group associated with the terminal given by *fd* (an open file
- descriptor as returned by :func:`open`) to *pg*. Availability: Unix.
+ descriptor as returned by :func:`os.open`) to *pg*. Availability: Unix.
.. function:: ttyname(fd)
@@ -577,13 +580,13 @@ by file descriptors.
.. note::
This function is intended for low-level I/O and must be applied to a file
- descriptor as returned by :func:`open` or :func:`pipe`. To write a "file
+ descriptor as returned by :func:`os.open` or :func:`pipe`. To write a "file
object" returned by the built-in function :func:`open` or by :func:`popen` or
- :func:`fdopen`, or :data:`sys.stdout` or :data:`sys.stderr`, use its :meth:`write`
- method.
+ :func:`fdopen`, or :data:`sys.stdout` or :data:`sys.stderr`, use its
+ :meth:`~file.write` method.
The following constants are options for the *flags* parameter to the
-:func:`open` function. They can be combined using the bitwise OR operator
+:func:`~os.open` function. They can be combined using the bitwise OR operator
``|``. Some of them are not available on all platforms. For descriptions of
their availability and use, consult the :manpage:`open(2)` manual page on Unix
or `the MSDN <http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/z0kc8e3z.aspx>` on Windows.
@@ -660,7 +663,7 @@ Files and Directories
.. note::
Using :func:`access` to check if a user is authorized to e.g. open a file before
- actually doing so using :func:`open` creates a security hole, because the user
+ actually doing so using :func:`open` creates a security hole, because the user
might exploit the short time interval between checking and opening the file to
manipulate it.