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+<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html lang="en">
+<head>
+ <meta charset="UTF-8">
+ <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
+ <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
+ <meta name="author" content="Katie Bell">
+ <meta name="description" content="Simple REPL for Python WASM">
+ <title>wasm-python terminal</title>
+ <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://unpkg.com/xterm@4.18.0/css/xterm.css" crossorigin/>
+ <style>
+ body {
+ font-family: arial;
+ max-width: 800px;
+ margin: 0 auto
+ }
+ #code {
+ width: 100%;
+ height: 180px;
+ }
+ #info {
+ padding-top: 20px;
+ }
+ .button-container {
+ display: flex;
+ justify-content: end;
+ height: 50px;
+ align-items: center;
+ gap: 10px;
+ }
+ button {
+ padding: 6px 18px;
+ }
+ </style>
+ <script src="https://unpkg.com/xterm@4.18.0/lib/xterm.js" crossorigin></script>
+ <script type="module">
+class WorkerManager {
+ constructor(workerURL, standardIO, readyCallBack) {
+ this.workerURL = workerURL
+ this.worker = null
+ this.standardIO = standardIO
+ this.readyCallBack = readyCallBack
+
+ this.initialiseWorker()
+ }
+
+ async initialiseWorker() {
+ if (!this.worker) {
+ this.worker = new Worker(this.workerURL)
+ this.worker.addEventListener('message', this.handleMessageFromWorker)
+ }
+ }
+
+ async run(options) {
+ this.worker.postMessage({
+ type: 'run',
+ args: options.args || [],
+ files: options.files || {}
+ })
+ }
+
+ handleStdinData(inputValue) {
+ if (this.stdinbuffer && this.stdinbufferInt) {
+ let startingIndex = 1
+ if (this.stdinbufferInt[0] > 0) {
+ startingIndex = this.stdinbufferInt[0]
+ }
+ const data = new TextEncoder().encode(inputValue)
+ data.forEach((value, index) => {
+ this.stdinbufferInt[startingIndex + index] = value
+ })
+
+ this.stdinbufferInt[0] = startingIndex + data.length - 1
+ Atomics.notify(this.stdinbufferInt, 0, 1)
+ }
+ }
+
+ handleMessageFromWorker = (event) => {
+ const type = event.data.type
+ if (type === 'ready') {
+ this.readyCallBack()
+ } else if (type === 'stdout') {
+ this.standardIO.stdout(event.data.stdout)
+ } else if (type === 'stderr') {
+ this.standardIO.stderr(event.data.stderr)
+ } else if (type === 'stdin') {
+ // Leave it to the terminal to decide whether to chunk it into lines
+ // or send characters depending on the use case.
+ this.stdinbuffer = event.data.buffer
+ this.stdinbufferInt = new Int32Array(this.stdinbuffer)
+ this.standardIO.stdin().then((inputValue) => {
+ this.handleStdinData(inputValue)
+ })
+ } else if (type === 'finished') {
+ this.standardIO.stderr(`Exited with status: ${event.data.returnCode}\r\n`)
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+class WasmTerminal {
+
+ constructor() {
+ this.input = ''
+ this.resolveInput = null
+ this.activeInput = false
+ this.inputStartCursor = null
+
+ this.xterm = new Terminal(
+ { scrollback: 10000, fontSize: 14, theme: { background: '#1a1c1f' }, cols: 100}
+ );
+
+ this.xterm.onKey((keyEvent) => {
+ // Fix for iOS Keyboard Jumping on space
+ if (keyEvent.key === " ") {
+ keyEvent.domEvent.preventDefault();
+ }
+ });
+
+ this.xterm.onData(this.handleTermData)
+ }
+
+ open(container) {
+ this.xterm.open(container);
+ }
+
+ handleReadComplete(lastChar) {
+ this.resolveInput(this.input + lastChar)
+ this.activeInput = false
+ }
+
+ handleTermData = (data) => {
+ if (!this.activeInput) {
+ return
+ }
+ const ord = data.charCodeAt(0);
+ let ofs;
+
+ // TODO: Handle ANSI escape sequences
+ if (ord === 0x1b) {
+ // Handle special characters
+ } else if (ord < 32 || ord === 0x7f) {
+ switch (data) {
+ case "\r": // ENTER
+ case "\x0a": // CTRL+J
+ case "\x0d": // CTRL+M
+ this.xterm.write('\r\n');
+ this.handleReadComplete('\n');
+ break;
+ case "\x7F": // BACKSPACE
+ case "\x08": // CTRL+H
+ case "\x04": // CTRL+D
+ this.handleCursorErase(true);
+ break;
+ }
+ } else {
+ this.handleCursorInsert(data);
+ }
+ }
+
+ handleCursorInsert(data) {
+ this.input += data;
+ this.xterm.write(data)
+ }
+
+ handleCursorErase() {
+ // Don't delete past the start of input
+ if (this.xterm.buffer.active.cursorX <= this.inputStartCursor) {
+ return
+ }
+ this.input = this.input.slice(0, -1)
+ this.xterm.write('\x1B[D')
+ this.xterm.write('\x1B[P')
+ }
+
+ prompt = async () => {
+ this.activeInput = true
+ // Hack to allow stdout/stderr to finish before we figure out where input starts
+ setTimeout(() => {this.inputStartCursor = this.xterm.buffer.active.cursorX}, 1)
+ return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+ this.resolveInput = (value) => {
+ this.input = ''
+ resolve(value)
+ }
+ })
+ }
+
+ clear() {
+ this.xterm.clear();
+ }
+
+ print(message) {
+ const normInput = message.replace(/[\r\n]+/g, "\n").replace(/\n/g, "\r\n");
+ this.xterm.write(normInput);
+ }
+}
+
+const replButton = document.getElementById('repl')
+const clearButton = document.getElementById('clear')
+
+window.onload = () => {
+ const terminal = new WasmTerminal()
+ terminal.open(document.getElementById('terminal'))
+
+ const stdio = {
+ stdout: (s) => { terminal.print(s) },
+ stderr: (s) => { terminal.print(s) },
+ stdin: async () => {
+ return await terminal.prompt()
+ }
+ }
+
+ replButton.addEventListener('click', (e) => {
+ // Need to use "-i -" to force interactive mode.
+ // Looks like isatty always returns false in emscripten
+ pythonWorkerManager.run({args: ['-i', '-'], files: {}})
+ })
+
+ clearButton.addEventListener('click', (e) => {
+ terminal.clear()
+ })
+
+ const readyCallback = () => {
+ replButton.removeAttribute('disabled')
+ clearButton.removeAttribute('disabled')
+ }
+
+ const pythonWorkerManager = new WorkerManager('./python.worker.js', stdio, readyCallback)
+}
+ </script>
+</head>
+<body>
+ <h1>Simple REPL for Python WASM</h1>
+ <div id="terminal"></div>
+ <div class="button-container">
+ <button id="repl" disabled>Start REPL</button>
+ <button id="clear" disabled>Clear</button>
+ </div>
+ <div id="info">
+ The simple REPL provides a limited Python experience in the browser.
+ <a href="https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/main/Tools/wasm/README.md">
+ Tools/wasm/README.md</a> contains a list of known limitations and
+ issues. Networking, subprocesses, and threading are not available.
+ </div>
+</body>
+</html>