summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/Lib/test/test_hashlib.py
blob: 4fb693e8fafd24ebc5ee9c8bfad8e1de6e36f2de (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
# Test hashlib module
#
# $Id$
#
#  Copyright (C) 2005-2010   Gregory P. Smith (greg@krypto.org)
#  Licensed to PSF under a Contributor Agreement.
#

import array
import hashlib
import itertools
import sys
try:
    import threading
except ImportError:
    threading = None
import unittest
import warnings
from test import support
from test.support import _4G, precisionbigmemtest

# Were we compiled --with-pydebug or with #define Py_DEBUG?
COMPILED_WITH_PYDEBUG = hasattr(sys, 'gettotalrefcount')


def hexstr(s):
    assert isinstance(s, bytes), repr(s)
    h = "0123456789abcdef"
    r = ''
    for i in s:
        r += h[(i >> 4) & 0xF] + h[i & 0xF]
    return r


class HashLibTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
    supported_hash_names = ( 'md5', 'MD5', 'sha1', 'SHA1',
                             'sha224', 'SHA224', 'sha256', 'SHA256',
                             'sha384', 'SHA384', 'sha512', 'SHA512' )

    _warn_on_extension_import = COMPILED_WITH_PYDEBUG

    def _conditional_import_module(self, module_name):
        """Import a module and return a reference to it or None on failure."""
        try:
            exec('import '+module_name)
        except ImportError as error:
            if self._warn_on_extension_import:
                warnings.warn('Did a C extension fail to compile? %s' % error)
        return locals().get(module_name)

    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        algorithms = set()
        for algorithm in self.supported_hash_names:
            algorithms.add(algorithm.lower())
        self.constructors_to_test = {}
        for algorithm in algorithms:
            self.constructors_to_test[algorithm] = set()

        # For each algorithm, test the direct constructor and the use
        # of hashlib.new given the algorithm name.
        for algorithm, constructors in self.constructors_to_test.items():
            constructors.add(getattr(hashlib, algorithm))
            def _test_algorithm_via_hashlib_new(data=None, _alg=algorithm):
                if data is None:
                    return hashlib.new(_alg)
                return hashlib.new(_alg, data)
            constructors.add(_test_algorithm_via_hashlib_new)

        _hashlib = self._conditional_import_module('_hashlib')
        if _hashlib:
            # These two algorithms should always be present when this module
            # is compiled.  If not, something was compiled wrong.
            assert hasattr(_hashlib, 'openssl_md5')
            assert hasattr(_hashlib, 'openssl_sha1')
            for algorithm, constructors in self.constructors_to_test.items():
                constructor = getattr(_hashlib, 'openssl_'+algorithm, None)
                if constructor:
                    constructors.add(constructor)

        _md5 = self._conditional_import_module('_md5')
        if _md5:
            self.constructors_to_test['md5'].add(_md5.md5)
        _sha1 = self._conditional_import_module('_sha1')
        if _sha1:
            self.constructors_to_test['sha1'].add(_sha1.sha1)
        _sha256 = self._conditional_import_module('_sha256')
        if _sha256:
            self.constructors_to_test['sha224'].add(_sha256.sha224)
            self.constructors_to_test['sha256'].add(_sha256.sha256)
        _sha512 = self._conditional_import_module('_sha512')
        if _sha512:
            self.constructors_to_test['sha384'].add(_sha512.sha384)
            self.constructors_to_test['sha512'].add(_sha512.sha512)

        super(HashLibTestCase, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)

    def test_hash_array(self):
        a = array.array("b", range(10))
        constructors = self.constructors_to_test.values()
        for cons in itertools.chain.from_iterable(constructors):
            c = cons(a)
            c.hexdigest()

    def test_algorithms_attribute(self):
        self.assertEqual(hashlib.algorithms,
            tuple(_algo for _algo in self.supported_hash_names
                  if _algo.islower()))

    def test_unknown_hash(self):
        try:
            hashlib.new('spam spam spam spam spam')
        except ValueError:
            pass
        else:
            self.assertTrue(0 == "hashlib didn't reject bogus hash name")

    def test_hexdigest(self):
        for name in self.supported_hash_names:
            h = hashlib.new(name)
            assert isinstance(h.digest(), bytes), name
            self.assertEqual(hexstr(h.digest()), h.hexdigest())


    def test_large_update(self):
        aas = b'a' * 128
        bees = b'b' * 127
        cees = b'c' * 126

        for name in self.supported_hash_names:
            m1 = hashlib.new(name)
            m1.update(aas)
            m1.update(bees)
            m1.update(cees)

            m2 = hashlib.new(name)
            m2.update(aas + bees + cees)
            self.assertEqual(m1.digest(), m2.digest())

    def check(self, name, data, digest):
        constructors = self.constructors_to_test[name]
        # 2 is for hashlib.name(...) and hashlib.new(name, ...)
        self.assertGreaterEqual(len(constructors), 2)
        for hash_object_constructor in constructors:
            computed = hash_object_constructor(data).hexdigest()
            self.assertEqual(
                    computed, digest,
                    "Hash algorithm %s constructed using %s returned hexdigest"
                    " %r for %d byte input data that should have hashed to %r."
                    % (name, hash_object_constructor,
                       computed, len(data), digest))

    def check_no_unicode(self, algorithm_name):
        # Unicode objects are not allowed as input.
        constructors = self.constructors_to_test[algorithm_name]
        for hash_object_constructor in constructors:
            self.assertRaises(TypeError, hash_object_constructor, 'spam')

    def test_no_unicode(self):
        self.check_no_unicode('md5')
        self.check_no_unicode('sha1')
        self.check_no_unicode('sha224')
        self.check_no_unicode('sha256')
        self.check_no_unicode('sha384')
        self.check_no_unicode('sha512')

    def test_case_md5_0(self):
        self.check('md5', b'', 'd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e')

    def test_case_md5_1(self):
        self.check('md5', b'abc', '900150983cd24fb0d6963f7d28e17f72')

    def test_case_md5_2(self):
        self.check('md5',
                   b'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789',
                   'd174ab98d277d9f5a5611c2c9f419d9f')

    @precisionbigmemtest(size=_4G + 5, memuse=1)
    def test_case_md5_huge(self, size):
        if size == _4G + 5:
            try:
                self.check('md5', 'A'*size, 'c9af2dff37468ce5dfee8f2cfc0a9c6d')
            except OverflowError:
                pass # 32-bit arch

    @precisionbigmemtest(size=_4G - 1, memuse=1)
    def test_case_md5_uintmax(self, size):
        if size == _4G - 1:
            try:
                self.check('md5', 'A'*size, '28138d306ff1b8281f1a9067e1a1a2b3')
            except OverflowError:
                pass # 32-bit arch

    # use the three examples from Federal Information Processing Standards
    # Publication 180-1, Secure Hash Standard,  1995 April 17
    # http://www.itl.nist.gov/div897/pubs/fip180-1.htm

    def test_case_sha1_0(self):
        self.check('sha1', b"",
                   "da39a3ee5e6b4b0d3255bfef95601890afd80709")

    def test_case_sha1_1(self):
        self.check('sha1', b"abc",
                   "a9993e364706816aba3e25717850c26c9cd0d89d")

    def test_case_sha1_2(self):
        self.check('sha1',
                   b"abcdbcdecdefdefgefghfghighijhijkijkljklmklmnlmnomnopnopq",
                   "84983e441c3bd26ebaae4aa1f95129e5e54670f1")

    def test_case_sha1_3(self):
        self.check('sha1', b"a" * 1000000,
                   "34aa973cd4c4daa4f61eeb2bdbad27316534016f")


    # use the examples from Federal Information Processing Standards
    # Publication 180-2, Secure Hash Standard,  2002 August 1
    # http://csrc.nist.gov/publications/fips/fips180-2/fips180-2.pdf

    def test_case_sha224_0(self):
        self.check('sha224', b"",
          "d14a028c2a3a2bc9476102bb288234c415a2b01f828ea62ac5b3e42f")

    def test_case_sha224_1(self):
        self.check('sha224', b"abc",
          "23097d223405d8228642a477bda255b32aadbce4bda0b3f7e36c9da7")

    def test_case_sha224_2(self):
        self.check('sha224',
          b"abcdbcdecdefdefgefghfghighijhijkijkljklmklmnlmnomnopnopq",
          "75388b16512776cc5dba5da1fd890150b0c6455cb4f58b1952522525")

    def test_case_sha224_3(self):
        self.check('sha224', b"a" * 1000000,
          "20794655980c91d8bbb4c1ea97618a4bf03f42581948b2ee4ee7ad67")


    def test_case_sha256_0(self):
        self.check('sha256', b"",
          "e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855")

    def test_case_sha256_1(self):
        self.check('sha256', b"abc",
          "ba7816bf8f01cfea414140de5dae2223b00361a396177a9cb410ff61f20015ad")

    def test_case_sha256_2(self):
        self.check('sha256',
          b"abcdbcdecdefdefgefghfghighijhijkijkljklmklmnlmnomnopnopq",
          "248d6a61d20638b8e5c026930c3e6039a33ce45964ff2167f6ecedd419db06c1")

    def test_case_sha256_3(self):
        self.check('sha256', b"a" * 1000000,
          "cdc76e5c9914fb9281a1c7e284d73e67f1809a48a497200e046d39ccc7112cd0")


    def test_case_sha384_0(self):
        self.check('sha384', b"",
          "38b060a751ac96384cd9327eb1b1e36a21fdb71114be07434c0cc7bf63f6e1da"+
          "274edebfe76f65fbd51ad2f14898b95b")

    def test_case_sha384_1(self):
        self.check('sha384', b"abc",
          "cb00753f45a35e8bb5a03d699ac65007272c32ab0eded1631a8b605a43ff5bed"+
          "8086072ba1e7cc2358baeca134c825a7")

    def test_case_sha384_2(self):
        self.check('sha384',
                   b"abcdefghbcdefghicdefghijdefghijkefghijklfghijklmghijklmn"+
                   b"hijklmnoijklmnopjklmnopqklmnopqrlmnopqrsmnopqrstnopqrstu",
          "09330c33f71147e83d192fc782cd1b4753111b173b3b05d22fa08086e3b0f712"+
          "fcc7c71a557e2db966c3e9fa91746039")

    def test_case_sha384_3(self):
        self.check('sha384', b"a" * 1000000,
          "9d0e1809716474cb086e834e310a4a1ced149e9c00f248527972cec5704c2a5b"+
          "07b8b3dc38ecc4ebae97ddd87f3d8985")


    def test_case_sha512_0(self):
        self.check('sha512', b"",
          "cf83e1357eefb8bdf1542850d66d8007d620e4050b5715dc83f4a921d36ce9ce"+
          "47d0d13c5d85f2b0ff8318d2877eec2f63b931bd47417a81a538327af927da3e")

    def test_case_sha512_1(self):
        self.check('sha512', b"abc",
          "ddaf35a193617abacc417349ae20413112e6fa4e89a97ea20a9eeee64b55d39a"+
          "2192992a274fc1a836ba3c23a3feebbd454d4423643ce80e2a9ac94fa54ca49f")

    def test_case_sha512_2(self):
        self.check('sha512',
                   b"abcdefghbcdefghicdefghijdefghijkefghijklfghijklmghijklmn"+
                   b"hijklmnoijklmnopjklmnopqklmnopqrlmnopqrsmnopqrstnopqrstu",
          "8e959b75dae313da8cf4f72814fc143f8f7779c6eb9f7fa17299aeadb6889018"+
          "501d289e4900f7e4331b99dec4b5433ac7d329eeb6dd26545e96e55b874be909")

    def test_case_sha512_3(self):
        self.check('sha512', b"a" * 1000000,
          "e718483d0ce769644e2e42c7bc15b4638e1f98b13b2044285632a803afa973eb"+
          "de0ff244877ea60a4cb0432ce577c31beb009c5c2c49aa2e4eadb217ad8cc09b")

    def test_gil(self):
        # Check things work fine with an input larger than the size required
        # for multithreaded operation (which is hardwired to 2048).
        gil_minsize = 2048

        m = hashlib.md5()
        m.update(b'1')
        m.update(b'#' * gil_minsize)
        m.update(b'1')
        self.assertEquals(m.hexdigest(), 'cb1e1a2cbc80be75e19935d621fb9b21')

        m = hashlib.md5(b'x' * gil_minsize)
        self.assertEquals(m.hexdigest(), 'cfb767f225d58469c5de3632a8803958')

    @unittest.skipUnless(threading, 'Threading required for this test.')
    @support.reap_threads
    def test_threaded_hashing(self):
        # Updating the same hash object from several threads at once
        # using data chunk sizes containing the same byte sequences.
        #
        # If the internal locks are working to prevent multiple
        # updates on the same object from running at once, the resulting
        # hash will be the same as doing it single threaded upfront.
        hasher = hashlib.sha1()
        num_threads = 5
        smallest_data = b'swineflu'
        data = smallest_data*200000
        expected_hash = hashlib.sha1(data*num_threads).hexdigest()

        def hash_in_chunks(chunk_size, event):
            index = 0
            while index < len(data):
                hasher.update(data[index:index+chunk_size])
                index += chunk_size
            event.set()

        events = []
        for threadnum in range(num_threads):
            chunk_size = len(data) // (10**threadnum)
            assert chunk_size > 0
            assert chunk_size % len(smallest_data) == 0
            event = threading.Event()
            events.append(event)
            threading.Thread(target=hash_in_chunks,
                             args=(chunk_size, event)).start()

        for event in events:
            event.wait()

        self.assertEqual(expected_hash, hasher.hexdigest())

def test_main():
    support.run_unittest(HashLibTestCase)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    test_main()