1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
|
"""Unittests for the various HTTPServer modules.
Written by Cody A.W. Somerville <cody-somerville@ubuntu.com>,
Josip Dzolonga, and Michael Otteneder for the 2007/08 GHOP contest.
"""
import os
import sys
import re
import base64
import ntpath
import shutil
import urllib
import httplib
import tempfile
import unittest
import CGIHTTPServer
from BaseHTTPServer import BaseHTTPRequestHandler, HTTPServer
from SimpleHTTPServer import SimpleHTTPRequestHandler
from CGIHTTPServer import CGIHTTPRequestHandler
from StringIO import StringIO
from test import test_support
threading = test_support.import_module('threading')
class NoLogRequestHandler:
def log_message(self, *args):
# don't write log messages to stderr
pass
class SocketlessRequestHandler(SimpleHTTPRequestHandler):
def __init__(self):
self.get_called = False
self.protocol_version = "HTTP/1.1"
def do_GET(self):
self.get_called = True
self.send_response(200)
self.send_header('Content-Type', 'text/html')
self.end_headers()
self.wfile.write(b'<html><body>Data</body></html>\r\n')
def log_message(self, fmt, *args):
pass
class TestServerThread(threading.Thread):
def __init__(self, test_object, request_handler):
threading.Thread.__init__(self)
self.request_handler = request_handler
self.test_object = test_object
def run(self):
self.server = HTTPServer(('', 0), self.request_handler)
self.test_object.PORT = self.server.socket.getsockname()[1]
self.test_object.server_started.set()
self.test_object = None
try:
self.server.serve_forever(0.05)
finally:
self.server.server_close()
def stop(self):
self.server.shutdown()
class BaseTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self._threads = test_support.threading_setup()
os.environ = test_support.EnvironmentVarGuard()
self.server_started = threading.Event()
self.thread = TestServerThread(self, self.request_handler)
self.thread.start()
self.server_started.wait()
def tearDown(self):
self.thread.stop()
os.environ.__exit__()
test_support.threading_cleanup(*self._threads)
def request(self, uri, method='GET', body=None, headers={}):
self.connection = httplib.HTTPConnection('localhost', self.PORT)
self.connection.request(method, uri, body, headers)
return self.connection.getresponse()
class BaseHTTPRequestHandlerTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
"""Test the functionality of the BaseHTTPServer focussing on
BaseHTTPRequestHandler.
"""
HTTPResponseMatch = re.compile('HTTP/1.[0-9]+ 200 OK')
def setUp (self):
self.handler = SocketlessRequestHandler()
def send_typical_request(self, message):
input_msg = StringIO(message)
output = StringIO()
self.handler.rfile = input_msg
self.handler.wfile = output
self.handler.handle_one_request()
output.seek(0)
return output.readlines()
def verify_get_called(self):
self.assertTrue(self.handler.get_called)
def verify_expected_headers(self, headers):
for fieldName in 'Server: ', 'Date: ', 'Content-Type: ':
self.assertEqual(sum(h.startswith(fieldName) for h in headers), 1)
def verify_http_server_response(self, response):
match = self.HTTPResponseMatch.search(response)
self.assertIsNotNone(match)
def test_http_1_1(self):
result = self.send_typical_request('GET / HTTP/1.1\r\n\r\n')
self.verify_http_server_response(result[0])
self.verify_expected_headers(result[1:-1])
self.verify_get_called()
self.assertEqual(result[-1], '<html><body>Data</body></html>\r\n')
def test_http_1_0(self):
result = self.send_typical_request('GET / HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n')
self.verify_http_server_response(result[0])
self.verify_expected_headers(result[1:-1])
self.verify_get_called()
self.assertEqual(result[-1], '<html><body>Data</body></html>\r\n')
def test_http_0_9(self):
result = self.send_typical_request('GET / HTTP/0.9\r\n\r\n')
self.assertEqual(len(result), 1)
self.assertEqual(result[0], '<html><body>Data</body></html>\r\n')
self.verify_get_called()
def test_with_continue_1_0(self):
result = self.send_typical_request('GET / HTTP/1.0\r\nExpect: 100-continue\r\n\r\n')
self.verify_http_server_response(result[0])
self.verify_expected_headers(result[1:-1])
self.verify_get_called()
self.assertEqual(result[-1], '<html><body>Data</body></html>\r\n')
def test_request_length(self):
# Issue #10714: huge request lines are discarded, to avoid Denial
# of Service attacks.
result = self.send_typical_request(b'GET ' + b'x' * 65537)
self.assertEqual(result[0], b'HTTP/1.1 414 Request-URI Too Long\r\n')
self.assertFalse(self.handler.get_called)
class BaseHTTPServerTestCase(BaseTestCase):
class request_handler(NoLogRequestHandler, BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
protocol_version = 'HTTP/1.1'
default_request_version = 'HTTP/1.1'
def do_TEST(self):
self.send_response(204)
self.send_header('Content-Type', 'text/html')
self.send_header('Connection', 'close')
self.end_headers()
def do_KEEP(self):
self.send_response(204)
self.send_header('Content-Type', 'text/html')
self.send_header('Connection', 'keep-alive')
self.end_headers()
def do_KEYERROR(self):
self.send_error(999)
def do_CUSTOM(self):
self.send_response(999)
self.send_header('Content-Type', 'text/html')
self.send_header('Connection', 'close')
self.end_headers()
def setUp(self):
BaseTestCase.setUp(self)
self.con = httplib.HTTPConnection('localhost', self.PORT)
self.con.connect()
def test_command(self):
self.con.request('GET', '/')
res = self.con.getresponse()
self.assertEqual(res.status, 501)
def test_request_line_trimming(self):
self.con._http_vsn_str = 'HTTP/1.1\n'
self.con.putrequest('XYZBOGUS', '/')
self.con.endheaders()
res = self.con.getresponse()
self.assertEqual(res.status, 501)
def test_version_bogus(self):
self.con._http_vsn_str = 'FUBAR'
self.con.putrequest('GET', '/')
self.con.endheaders()
res = self.con.getresponse()
self.assertEqual(res.status, 400)
def test_version_digits(self):
self.con._http_vsn_str = 'HTTP/9.9.9'
self.con.putrequest('GET', '/')
self.con.endheaders()
res = self.con.getresponse()
self.assertEqual(res.status, 400)
def test_version_none_get(self):
self.con._http_vsn_str = ''
self.con.putrequest('GET', '/')
self.con.endheaders()
res = self.con.getresponse()
self.assertEqual(res.status, 501)
def test_version_none(self):
# Test that a valid method is rejected when not HTTP/1.x
self.con._http_vsn_str = ''
self.con.putrequest('CUSTOM', '/')
self.con.endheaders()
res = self.con.getresponse()
self.assertEqual(res.status, 400)
def test_version_invalid(self):
self.con._http_vsn = 99
self.con._http_vsn_str = 'HTTP/9.9'
self.con.putrequest('GET', '/')
self.con.endheaders()
res = self.con.getresponse()
self.assertEqual(res.status, 505)
def test_send_blank(self):
self.con._http_vsn_str = ''
self.con.putrequest('', '')
self.con.endheaders()
res = self.con.getresponse()
self.assertEqual(res.status, 400)
def test_header_close(self):
self.con.putrequest('GET', '/')
self.con.putheader('Connection', 'close')
self.con.endheaders()
res = self.con.getresponse()
self.assertEqual(res.status, 501)
def test_head_keep_alive(self):
self.con._http_vsn_str = 'HTTP/1.1'
self.con.putrequest('GET', '/')
self.con.putheader('Connection', 'keep-alive')
self.con.endheaders()
res = self.con.getresponse()
self.assertEqual(res.status, 501)
def test_handler(self):
self.con.request('TEST', '/')
res = self.con.getresponse()
self.assertEqual(res.status, 204)
def test_return_header_keep_alive(self):
self.con.request('KEEP', '/')
res = self.con.getresponse()
self.assertEqual(res.getheader('Connection'), 'keep-alive')
self.con.request('TEST', '/')
self.addCleanup(self.con.close)
def test_internal_key_error(self):
self.con.request('KEYERROR', '/')
res = self.con.getresponse()
self.assertEqual(res.status, 999)
def test_return_custom_status(self):
self.con.request('CUSTOM', '/')
res = self.con.getresponse()
self.assertEqual(res.status, 999)
class SimpleHTTPServerTestCase(BaseTestCase):
class request_handler(NoLogRequestHandler, SimpleHTTPRequestHandler):
pass
def setUp(self):
BaseTestCase.setUp(self)
self.cwd = os.getcwd()
basetempdir = tempfile.gettempdir()
os.chdir(basetempdir)
self.data = 'We are the knights who say Ni!'
self.tempdir = tempfile.mkdtemp(dir=basetempdir)
self.tempdir_name = os.path.basename(self.tempdir)
self.base_url = '/' + self.tempdir_name
temp = open(os.path.join(self.tempdir, 'test'), 'wb')
temp.write(self.data)
temp.close()
def tearDown(self):
try:
os.chdir(self.cwd)
try:
shutil.rmtree(self.tempdir)
except OSError:
pass
finally:
BaseTestCase.tearDown(self)
def check_status_and_reason(self, response, status, data=None):
body = response.read()
self.assertTrue(response)
self.assertEqual(response.status, status)
self.assertIsNotNone(response.reason)
if data:
self.assertEqual(data, body)
def test_get(self):
#constructs the path relative to the root directory of the HTTPServer
response = self.request(self.base_url + '/test')
self.check_status_and_reason(response, 200, data=self.data)
# check for trailing "/" which should return 404. See Issue17324
response = self.request(self.base_url + '/test/')
self.check_status_and_reason(response, 404)
response = self.request(self.base_url + '/')
self.check_status_and_reason(response, 200)
response = self.request(self.base_url)
self.check_status_and_reason(response, 301)
response = self.request(self.base_url + '/?hi=2')
self.check_status_and_reason(response, 200)
response = self.request(self.base_url + '?hi=1')
self.check_status_and_reason(response, 301)
self.assertEqual(response.getheader("Location"),
self.base_url + "/?hi=1")
response = self.request('/ThisDoesNotExist')
self.check_status_and_reason(response, 404)
response = self.request('/' + 'ThisDoesNotExist' + '/')
self.check_status_and_reason(response, 404)
with open(os.path.join(self.tempdir_name, 'index.html'), 'w') as fp:
response = self.request(self.base_url + '/')
self.check_status_and_reason(response, 200)
# chmod() doesn't work as expected on Windows, and filesystem
# permissions are ignored by root on Unix.
if os.name == 'posix' and os.geteuid() != 0:
os.chmod(self.tempdir, 0)
response = self.request(self.base_url + '/')
self.check_status_and_reason(response, 404)
os.chmod(self.tempdir, 0755)
def test_head(self):
response = self.request(
self.base_url + '/test', method='HEAD')
self.check_status_and_reason(response, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.getheader('content-length'),
str(len(self.data)))
self.assertEqual(response.getheader('content-type'),
'application/octet-stream')
def test_invalid_requests(self):
response = self.request('/', method='FOO')
self.check_status_and_reason(response, 501)
# requests must be case sensitive,so this should fail too
response = self.request('/', method='custom')
self.check_status_and_reason(response, 501)
response = self.request('/', method='GETs')
self.check_status_and_reason(response, 501)
def test_path_without_leading_slash(self):
response = self.request(self.tempdir_name + '/test')
self.check_status_and_reason(response, 200, data=self.data)
response = self.request(self.tempdir_name + '/test/')
self.check_status_and_reason(response, 404)
response = self.request(self.tempdir_name + '/')
self.check_status_and_reason(response, 200)
response = self.request(self.tempdir_name)
self.check_status_and_reason(response, 301)
response = self.request(self.tempdir_name + '/?hi=2')
self.check_status_and_reason(response, 200)
response = self.request(self.tempdir_name + '?hi=1')
self.check_status_and_reason(response, 301)
self.assertEqual(response.getheader("Location"),
self.tempdir_name + "/?hi=1")
cgi_file1 = """\
#!%s
print "Content-type: text/html"
print
print "Hello World"
"""
cgi_file2 = """\
#!%s
import cgi
print "Content-type: text/html"
print
form = cgi.FieldStorage()
print "%%s, %%s, %%s" %% (form.getfirst("spam"), form.getfirst("eggs"),
form.getfirst("bacon"))
"""
cgi_file4 = """\
#!%s
import os
print("Content-type: text/html")
print()
print(os.environ["%s"])
"""
@unittest.skipIf(hasattr(os, 'geteuid') and os.geteuid() == 0,
"This test can't be run reliably as root (issue #13308).")
class CGIHTTPServerTestCase(BaseTestCase):
class request_handler(NoLogRequestHandler, CGIHTTPRequestHandler):
pass
def setUp(self):
BaseTestCase.setUp(self)
self.parent_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
self.cgi_dir = os.path.join(self.parent_dir, 'cgi-bin')
self.cgi_child_dir = os.path.join(self.cgi_dir, 'child-dir')
os.mkdir(self.cgi_dir)
os.mkdir(self.cgi_child_dir)
# The shebang line should be pure ASCII: use symlink if possible.
# See issue #7668.
if hasattr(os, 'symlink'):
self.pythonexe = os.path.join(self.parent_dir, 'python')
os.symlink(sys.executable, self.pythonexe)
else:
self.pythonexe = sys.executable
self.nocgi_path = os.path.join(self.parent_dir, 'nocgi.py')
with open(self.nocgi_path, 'w') as fp:
fp.write(cgi_file1 % self.pythonexe)
os.chmod(self.nocgi_path, 0777)
self.file1_path = os.path.join(self.cgi_dir, 'file1.py')
with open(self.file1_path, 'w') as file1:
file1.write(cgi_file1 % self.pythonexe)
os.chmod(self.file1_path, 0777)
self.file2_path = os.path.join(self.cgi_dir, 'file2.py')
with open(self.file2_path, 'w') as file2:
file2.write(cgi_file2 % self.pythonexe)
os.chmod(self.file2_path, 0777)
self.file3_path = os.path.join(self.cgi_child_dir, 'file3.py')
with open(self.file3_path, 'w') as file3:
file3.write(cgi_file1 % self.pythonexe)
os.chmod(self.file3_path, 0777)
self.file4_path = os.path.join(self.cgi_dir, 'file4.py')
with open(self.file4_path, 'w') as file4:
file4.write(cgi_file4 % (self.pythonexe, 'QUERY_STRING'))
os.chmod(self.file4_path, 0o777)
self.cwd = os.getcwd()
os.chdir(self.parent_dir)
def tearDown(self):
try:
os.chdir(self.cwd)
if self.pythonexe != sys.executable:
os.remove(self.pythonexe)
os.remove(self.nocgi_path)
os.remove(self.file1_path)
os.remove(self.file2_path)
os.remove(self.file3_path)
os.remove(self.file4_path)
os.rmdir(self.cgi_child_dir)
os.rmdir(self.cgi_dir)
os.rmdir(self.parent_dir)
finally:
BaseTestCase.tearDown(self)
def test_url_collapse_path(self):
# verify tail is the last portion and head is the rest on proper urls
test_vectors = {
'': '//',
'..': IndexError,
'/.//..': IndexError,
'/': '//',
'//': '//',
'/\\': '//\\',
'/.//': '//',
'cgi-bin/file1.py': '/cgi-bin/file1.py',
'/cgi-bin/file1.py': '/cgi-bin/file1.py',
'a': '//a',
'/a': '//a',
'//a': '//a',
'./a': '//a',
'./C:/': '/C:/',
'/a/b': '/a/b',
'/a/b/': '/a/b/',
'/a/b/.': '/a/b/',
'/a/b/c/..': '/a/b/',
'/a/b/c/../d': '/a/b/d',
'/a/b/c/../d/e/../f': '/a/b/d/f',
'/a/b/c/../d/e/../../f': '/a/b/f',
'/a/b/c/../d/e/.././././..//f': '/a/b/f',
'../a/b/c/../d/e/.././././..//f': IndexError,
'/a/b/c/../d/e/../../../f': '/a/f',
'/a/b/c/../d/e/../../../../f': '//f',
'/a/b/c/../d/e/../../../../../f': IndexError,
'/a/b/c/../d/e/../../../../f/..': '//',
'/a/b/c/../d/e/../../../../f/../.': '//',
}
for path, expected in test_vectors.iteritems():
if isinstance(expected, type) and issubclass(expected, Exception):
self.assertRaises(expected,
CGIHTTPServer._url_collapse_path, path)
else:
actual = CGIHTTPServer._url_collapse_path(path)
self.assertEqual(expected, actual,
msg='path = %r\nGot: %r\nWanted: %r' %
(path, actual, expected))
def test_headers_and_content(self):
res = self.request('/cgi-bin/file1.py')
self.assertEqual(('Hello World\n', 'text/html', 200),
(res.read(), res.getheader('Content-type'), res.status))
def test_issue19435(self):
res = self.request('///////////nocgi.py/../cgi-bin/nothere.sh')
self.assertEqual(res.status, 404)
def test_post(self):
params = urllib.urlencode({'spam' : 1, 'eggs' : 'python', 'bacon' : 123456})
headers = {'Content-type' : 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'}
res = self.request('/cgi-bin/file2.py', 'POST', params, headers)
self.assertEqual(res.read(), '1, python, 123456\n')
def test_invaliduri(self):
res = self.request('/cgi-bin/invalid')
res.read()
self.assertEqual(res.status, 404)
def test_authorization(self):
headers = {'Authorization' : 'Basic %s' %
base64.b64encode('username:pass')}
res = self.request('/cgi-bin/file1.py', 'GET', headers=headers)
self.assertEqual(('Hello World\n', 'text/html', 200),
(res.read(), res.getheader('Content-type'), res.status))
def test_no_leading_slash(self):
# http://bugs.python.org/issue2254
res = self.request('cgi-bin/file1.py')
self.assertEqual(('Hello World\n', 'text/html', 200),
(res.read(), res.getheader('Content-type'), res.status))
def test_os_environ_is_not_altered(self):
signature = "Test CGI Server"
os.environ['SERVER_SOFTWARE'] = signature
res = self.request('/cgi-bin/file1.py')
self.assertEqual((b'Hello World\n', 'text/html', 200),
(res.read(), res.getheader('Content-type'), res.status))
self.assertEqual(os.environ['SERVER_SOFTWARE'], signature)
def test_urlquote_decoding_in_cgi_check(self):
res = self.request('/cgi-bin%2ffile1.py')
self.assertEqual((b'Hello World\n', 'text/html', 200),
(res.read(), res.getheader('Content-type'), res.status))
def test_nested_cgi_path_issue21323(self):
res = self.request('/cgi-bin/child-dir/file3.py')
self.assertEqual((b'Hello World\n', 'text/html', 200),
(res.read(), res.getheader('Content-type'), res.status))
def test_query_with_multiple_question_mark(self):
res = self.request('/cgi-bin/file4.py?a=b?c=d')
self.assertEqual(
(b'a=b?c=d\n', 'text/html', 200),
(res.read(), res.getheader('Content-type'), res.status))
def test_query_with_continuous_slashes(self):
res = self.request('/cgi-bin/file4.py?k=aa%2F%2Fbb&//q//p//=//a//b//')
self.assertEqual(
(b'k=aa%2F%2Fbb&//q//p//=//a//b//\n',
'text/html', 200),
(res.read(), res.getheader('Content-type'), res.status))
class SimpleHTTPRequestHandlerTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
""" Test url parsing """
def setUp(self):
self.translated = os.getcwd()
self.translated = os.path.join(self.translated, 'filename')
self.handler = SocketlessRequestHandler()
def test_query_arguments(self):
path = self.handler.translate_path('/filename')
self.assertEqual(path, self.translated)
path = self.handler.translate_path('/filename?foo=bar')
self.assertEqual(path, self.translated)
path = self.handler.translate_path('/filename?a=b&spam=eggs#zot')
self.assertEqual(path, self.translated)
def test_start_with_double_slash(self):
path = self.handler.translate_path('//filename')
self.assertEqual(path, self.translated)
path = self.handler.translate_path('//filename?foo=bar')
self.assertEqual(path, self.translated)
def test_windows_colon(self):
import SimpleHTTPServer
with test_support.swap_attr(SimpleHTTPServer.os, 'path', ntpath):
path = self.handler.translate_path('c:c:c:foo/filename')
path = path.replace(ntpath.sep, os.sep)
self.assertEqual(path, self.translated)
path = self.handler.translate_path('\\c:../filename')
path = path.replace(ntpath.sep, os.sep)
self.assertEqual(path, self.translated)
path = self.handler.translate_path('c:\\c:..\\foo/filename')
path = path.replace(ntpath.sep, os.sep)
self.assertEqual(path, self.translated)
path = self.handler.translate_path('c:c:foo\\c:c:bar/filename')
path = path.replace(ntpath.sep, os.sep)
self.assertEqual(path, self.translated)
def test_main(verbose=None):
try:
cwd = os.getcwd()
test_support.run_unittest(BaseHTTPRequestHandlerTestCase,
SimpleHTTPRequestHandlerTestCase,
BaseHTTPServerTestCase,
SimpleHTTPServerTestCase,
CGIHTTPServerTestCase
)
finally:
os.chdir(cwd)
if __name__ == '__main__':
test_main()
|
