1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
|
/* UNIX password file access module */
#include "Python.h"
#include "structseq.h"
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <pwd.h>
static PyStructSequence_Field struct_pwd_type_fields[] = {
{"pw_name", "user name"},
{"pw_passwd", "password"},
{"pw_uid", "user id"},
{"pw_gid", "group id"},
{"pw_gecos", "real name"},
{"pw_dir", "home directory"},
{"pw_shell", "shell program"},
{0}
};
PyDoc_STRVAR(struct_passwd__doc__,
"pwd.struct_passwd: Results from getpw*() routines.\n\n\
This object may be accessed either as a tuple of\n\
(pw_name,pw_passwd,pw_uid,pw_gid,pw_gecos,pw_dir,pw_shell)\n\
or via the object attributes as named in the above tuple.");
static PyStructSequence_Desc struct_pwd_type_desc = {
"pwd.struct_passwd",
struct_passwd__doc__,
struct_pwd_type_fields,
7,
};
PyDoc_STRVAR(pwd__doc__,
"This module provides access to the Unix password database.\n\
It is available on all Unix versions.\n\
\n\
Password database entries are reported as 7-tuples containing the following\n\
items from the password database (see `<pwd.h>'), in order:\n\
pw_name, pw_passwd, pw_uid, pw_gid, pw_gecos, pw_dir, pw_shell.\n\
The uid and gid items are integers, all others are strings. An\n\
exception is raised if the entry asked for cannot be found.");
static int initialized;
static PyTypeObject StructPwdType;
static void
sets(PyObject *v, int i, char* val)
{
if (val)
PyStructSequence_SET_ITEM(v, i, PyString_FromString(val));
else {
PyStructSequence_SET_ITEM(v, i, Py_None);
Py_INCREF(Py_None);
}
}
static PyObject *
mkpwent(struct passwd *p)
{
int setIndex = 0;
PyObject *v = PyStructSequence_New(&StructPwdType);
if (v == NULL)
return NULL;
#define SETI(i,val) PyStructSequence_SET_ITEM(v, i, PyInt_FromLong((long) val))
#define SETS(i,val) sets(v, i, val)
SETS(setIndex++, p->pw_name);
#ifdef __VMS
SETS(setIndex++, "");
#else
SETS(setIndex++, p->pw_passwd);
#endif
SETI(setIndex++, p->pw_uid);
SETI(setIndex++, p->pw_gid);
#ifdef __VMS
SETS(setIndex++, "");
#else
SETS(setIndex++, p->pw_gecos);
#endif
SETS(setIndex++, p->pw_dir);
SETS(setIndex++, p->pw_shell);
#undef SETS
#undef SETI
if (PyErr_Occurred()) {
Py_XDECREF(v);
return NULL;
}
return v;
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(pwd_getpwuid__doc__,
"getpwuid(uid) -> (pw_name,pw_passwd,pw_uid,\n\
pw_gid,pw_gecos,pw_dir,pw_shell)\n\
Return the password database entry for the given numeric user ID.\n\
See help(pwd) for more on password database entries.");
static PyObject *
pwd_getpwuid(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
unsigned int uid;
struct passwd *p;
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "I:getpwuid", &uid))
return NULL;
if ((p = getpwuid(uid)) == NULL) {
PyErr_Format(PyExc_KeyError,
"getpwuid(): uid not found: %d", uid);
return NULL;
}
return mkpwent(p);
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(pwd_getpwnam__doc__,
"getpwnam(name) -> (pw_name,pw_passwd,pw_uid,\n\
pw_gid,pw_gecos,pw_dir,pw_shell)\n\
Return the password database entry for the given user name.\n\
See help(pwd) for more on password database entries.");
static PyObject *
pwd_getpwnam(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
char *name;
struct passwd *p;
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s:getpwnam", &name))
return NULL;
if ((p = getpwnam(name)) == NULL) {
PyErr_Format(PyExc_KeyError,
"getpwnam(): name not found: %s", name);
return NULL;
}
return mkpwent(p);
}
#ifdef HAVE_GETPWENT
PyDoc_STRVAR(pwd_getpwall__doc__,
"getpwall() -> list_of_entries\n\
Return a list of all available password database entries, \
in arbitrary order.\n\
See help(pwd) for more on password database entries.");
static PyObject *
pwd_getpwall(PyObject *self)
{
PyObject *d;
struct passwd *p;
if ((d = PyList_New(0)) == NULL)
return NULL;
#if defined(PYOS_OS2) && defined(PYCC_GCC)
if ((p = getpwuid(0)) != NULL) {
#else
setpwent();
while ((p = getpwent()) != NULL) {
#endif
PyObject *v = mkpwent(p);
if (v == NULL || PyList_Append(d, v) != 0) {
Py_XDECREF(v);
Py_DECREF(d);
endpwent();
return NULL;
}
Py_DECREF(v);
}
endpwent();
return d;
}
#endif
static PyMethodDef pwd_methods[] = {
{"getpwuid", pwd_getpwuid, METH_VARARGS, pwd_getpwuid__doc__},
{"getpwnam", pwd_getpwnam, METH_VARARGS, pwd_getpwnam__doc__},
#ifdef HAVE_GETPWENT
{"getpwall", (PyCFunction)pwd_getpwall,
METH_NOARGS, pwd_getpwall__doc__},
#endif
{NULL, NULL} /* sentinel */
};
PyMODINIT_FUNC
initpwd(void)
{
PyObject *m;
m = Py_InitModule3("pwd", pwd_methods, pwd__doc__);
if (m == NULL)
return;
if (!initialized)
PyStructSequence_InitType(&StructPwdType,
&struct_pwd_type_desc);
Py_INCREF((PyObject *) &StructPwdType);
PyModule_AddObject(m, "struct_passwd", (PyObject *) &StructPwdType);
/* And for b/w compatibility (this was defined by mistake): */
Py_INCREF((PyObject *) &StructPwdType);
PyModule_AddObject(m, "struct_pwent", (PyObject *) &StructPwdType);
initialized = 1;
}
|