summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/doc/after.n
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorrjohnson <rjohnson>1998-03-26 14:45:59 (GMT)
committerrjohnson <rjohnson>1998-03-26 14:45:59 (GMT)
commit2b5738da524e944cda39e24c0a87b745a43bd8c3 (patch)
tree6e8c9473978f6dab66c601e911721a7bd9d70b1b /doc/after.n
parentc6a259aeeca4814a97cf6694814c63e74e4e18fa (diff)
downloadtcl-2b5738da524e944cda39e24c0a87b745a43bd8c3.zip
tcl-2b5738da524e944cda39e24c0a87b745a43bd8c3.tar.gz
tcl-2b5738da524e944cda39e24c0a87b745a43bd8c3.tar.bz2
Initial revision
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/after.n')
-rw-r--r--doc/after.n109
1 files changed, 109 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/doc/after.n b/doc/after.n
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cf4aaeb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/after.n
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+'\"
+'\" Copyright (c) 1990-1994 The Regents of the University of California.
+'\" Copyright (c) 1994-1996 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+'\"
+'\" See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution
+'\" of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES.
+'\"
+'\" SCCS: @(#) after.n 1.4 96/03/25 20:09:33
+'\"
+.so man.macros
+.TH after n 7.5 Tcl "Tcl Built-In Commands"
+.BS
+'\" Note: do not modify the .SH NAME line immediately below!
+.SH NAME
+after \- Execute a command after a time delay
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+\fBafter \fIms\fR
+.sp
+\fBafter \fIms \fR?\fIscript script script ...\fR?
+.sp
+\fBafter cancel \fIid\fR
+.sp
+\fBafter cancel \fIscript script script ...\fR
+.sp
+\fBafter idle \fR?\fIscript script script ...\fR?
+.sp
+\fBafter info \fR?\fIid\fR?
+.BE
+
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.PP
+This command is used to delay execution of the program or to execute
+a command in background sometime in the future. It has several forms,
+depending on the first argument to the command:
+.TP
+\fBafter \fIms\fR
+\fIMs\fR must be an integer giving a time in milliseconds.
+The command sleeps for \fIms\fR milliseconds and then returns.
+While the command is sleeping the application does not respond to
+events.
+.TP
+\fBafter \fIms \fR?\fIscript script script ...\fR?
+In this form the command returns immediately, but it arranges
+for a Tcl command to be executed \fIms\fR milliseconds later as an
+event handler.
+The command will be executed exactly once, at the given time.
+The delayed command is formed by concatenating all the \fIscript\fR
+arguments in the same fashion as the \fBconcat\fR command.
+The command will be executed at global level (outside the context
+of any Tcl procedure).
+If an error occurs while executing the delayed command then the
+\fBbgerror\fR mechanism is used to report the error.
+The \fBafter\fR command returns an identifier that can be used
+to cancel the delayed command using \fBafter cancel\fR.
+.TP
+\fBafter cancel \fIid\fR
+Cancels the execution of a delayed command that
+was previously scheduled.
+\fIId\fR indicates which command should be canceled; it must have
+been the return value from a previous \fBafter\fR command.
+If the command given by \fIid\fR has already been executed then
+the \fBafter cancel\fR command has no effect.
+.TP
+\fBafter cancel \fIscript script ...\fR
+This command also cancels the execution of a delayed command.
+The \fIscript\fR arguments are concatenated together with space
+separators (just as in the \fBconcat\fR command).
+If there is a pending command that matches the string, it is
+cancelled and will never be executed; if no such command is
+currently pending then the \fBafter cancel\fR command has no effect.
+.TP
+\fBafter idle \fIscript \fR?\fIscript script ...\fR?
+Concatenates the \fIscript\fR arguments together with space
+separators (just as in the \fBconcat\fR command), and arranges
+for the resulting script to be evaluated later as an idle callback.
+The script will be run exactly once, the next time the event
+loop is entered and there are no events to process.
+The command returns an identifier that can be used
+to cancel the delayed command using \fBafter cancel\fR.
+If an error occurs while executing the script then the
+\fBbgerror\fR mechanism is used to report the error.
+.TP
+\fBafter info \fR?\fIid\fR?
+This command returns information about existing event handlers.
+If no \fIid\fR argument is supplied, the command returns
+a list of the identifiers for all existing
+event handlers created by the \fBafter\fR command for this
+interpreter.
+If \fIid\fR is supplied, it specifies an existing handler;
+\fIid\fR must have been the return value from some previous call
+to \fBafter\fR and it must not have triggered yet or been cancelled.
+In this case the command returns a list with two elements.
+The first element of the list is the script associated
+with \fIid\fR, and the second element is either
+\fBidle\fR or \fBtimer\fR to indicate what kind of event
+handler it is.
+.LP
+The \fBafter \fIms\fR and \fBafter idle\fR forms of the command
+assume that the application is event driven: the delayed commands
+will not be executed unless the application enters the event loop.
+In applications that are not normally event-driven, such as
+\fBtclsh\fR, the event loop can be entered with the \fBvwait\fR
+and \fBupdate\fR commands.
+
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+bgerror
+
+.SH KEYWORDS
+cancel, delay, idle callback, sleep, time