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authordkf <donal.k.fellows@manchester.ac.uk>2003-07-15 22:07:36 (GMT)
committerdkf <donal.k.fellows@manchester.ac.uk>2003-07-15 22:07:36 (GMT)
commit4aa5d2c8459ece48ce92e83dedfd7a5c992aa7fa (patch)
tree8bd6f6ff52ac52e6539f49f1736d4f7639599666 /doc/array.n
parent15a36c2b44761be8ef9d533a938f41d2c7748ad5 (diff)
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Added examples from David Welton [Patch 763312]
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/array.n')
-rw-r--r--doc/array.n55
1 files changed, 54 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/doc/array.n b/doc/array.n
index b04c89f..3839e77 100644
--- a/doc/array.n
+++ b/doc/array.n
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
'\" See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution
'\" of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES.
'\"
-'\" RCS: @(#) $Id: array.n,v 1.8 2000/09/07 14:27:45 poenitz Exp $
+'\" RCS: @(#) $Id: array.n,v 1.8.18.1 2003/07/15 22:07:37 dkf Exp $
'\"
.so man.macros
.TH array n 8.3 Tcl "Tcl Built-In Commands"
@@ -115,6 +115,10 @@ The return value is a
search identifier that must be used in \fBarray nextelement\fR
and \fBarray donesearch\fR commands; it allows multiple
searches to be underway simultaneously for the same array.
+It is currently more efficient and easier to use either the \fBarray
+get\fR or \fBarray names\fR, together with \fBforeach\fR, to iterate
+over all but very large arrays. See the examples below for how to do
+this.
.VS 8.4
.TP
\fBarray statistics \fIarrayName\fR
@@ -134,6 +138,55 @@ an array variable, then the command unsets the entire array.
The command always returns an empty string.
.VE 8.3
+.SH EXAMPLES
+.CS
+array set colorcount {
+ red 1
+ green 5
+ blue 4
+ white 9
+}
+
+foreach {color count} [array get colorcount] {
+ puts "Color: $color Count: $count"
+}
+ => Color: blue Count: 4
+ Color: white Count: 9
+ Color: green Count: 5
+ Color: red Count: 1
+
+foreach color [array names colorcount] {
+ puts "Color: $color Count: $colorcount($color)"
+}
+ => Color: blue Count: 4
+ Color: white Count: 9
+ Color: green Count: 5
+ Color: red Count: 1
+
+foreach color [lsort [array names colorcount]] {
+ puts "Color: $color Count: $colorcount($color)"
+}
+ => Color: blue Count: 4
+ Color: green Count: 5
+ Color: red Count: 1
+ Color: white Count: 9
+
+array statistics colorcount
+ => 4 entries in table, 4 buckets
+ number of buckets with 0 entries: 1
+ number of buckets with 1 entries: 2
+ number of buckets with 2 entries: 1
+ number of buckets with 3 entries: 0
+ number of buckets with 4 entries: 0
+ number of buckets with 5 entries: 0
+ number of buckets with 6 entries: 0
+ number of buckets with 7 entries: 0
+ number of buckets with 8 entries: 0
+ number of buckets with 9 entries: 0
+ number of buckets with 10 or more entries: 0
+ average search distance for entry: 1.2
+.CE
+
.SH "SEE ALSO"
list(n), string(n), variable(n), trace(n)