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+# tclOOScript.h --
+#
+# This file contains support scripts for TclOO. They are defined here so
+# that the code can be definitely run even in safe interpreters; TclOO's
+# core setup is safe.
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2012-2018 Donal K. Fellows
+# Copyright (c) 2013 Andreas Kupries
+# Copyright (c) 2017 Gerald Lester
+#
+# See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution of
+# this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES.
+
+::namespace eval ::oo {
+ ::namespace path {}
+
+ #
+ # Commands that are made available to objects by default.
+ #
+ namespace eval Helpers {
+ ::namespace path {}
+
+ # ------------------------------------------------------------------
+ #
+ # callback, mymethod --
+ #
+ # Create a script prefix that calls a method on the current
+ # object. Same operation, two names.
+ #
+ # ------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ proc callback {method args} {
+ list [uplevel 1 {::namespace which my}] $method {*}$args
+ }
+
+ # Make the [callback] command appear as [mymethod] too.
+ namespace export callback
+ namespace eval tmp {namespace import ::oo::Helpers::callback}
+ namespace export -clear
+ rename tmp::callback mymethod
+ namespace delete tmp
+
+ # ------------------------------------------------------------------
+ #
+ # classvariable --
+ #
+ # Link to a variable in the class of the current object.
+ #
+ # ------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ proc classvariable {name args} {
+ # Get a reference to the class's namespace
+ set ns [info object namespace [uplevel 1 {self class}]]
+ # Double up the list of variable names
+ foreach v [list $name {*}$args] {
+ if {[string match *(*) $v]} {
+ set reason "can't create a scalar variable that looks like an array element"
+ return -code error -errorcode {TCL UPVAR LOCAL_ELEMENT} \
+ [format {bad variable name "%s": %s} $v $reason]
+ }
+ if {[string match *::* $v]} {
+ set reason "can't create a local variable with a namespace separator in it"
+ return -code error -errorcode {TCL UPVAR INVERTED} \
+ [format {bad variable name "%s": %s} $v $reason]
+ }
+ lappend vs $v $v
+ }
+ # Lastly, link the caller's local variables to the class's variables
+ tailcall namespace upvar $ns {*}$vs
+ }
+
+ # ------------------------------------------------------------------
+ #
+ # link --
+ #
+ # Make a command that invokes a method on the current object.
+ # The name of the command and the name of the method match by
+ # default.
+ #
+ # ------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ proc link {args} {
+ set ns [uplevel 1 {::namespace current}]
+ foreach link $args {
+ if {[llength $link] == 2} {
+ lassign $link src dst
+ } elseif {[llength $link] == 1} {
+ lassign $link src
+ set dst $src
+ } else {
+ return -code error -errorcode {TCLOO CMDLINK FORMAT} \
+ "bad link description; must only have one or two elements"
+ }
+ if {![string match ::* $src]} {
+ set src [string cat $ns :: $src]
+ }
+ interp alias {} $src {} ${ns}::my $dst
+ trace add command ${ns}::my delete [list \
+ ::oo::UnlinkLinkedCommand $src]
+ }
+ return
+ }
+ }
+
+ # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ #
+ # UnlinkLinkedCommand --
+ #
+ # Callback used to remove linked command when the underlying mechanism
+ # that supports it is deleted.
+ #
+ # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ proc UnlinkLinkedCommand {cmd args} {
+ if {[namespace which $cmd] ne {}} {
+ rename $cmd {}
+ }
+ }
+
+ # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ #
+ # DelegateName --
+ #
+ # Utility that gets the name of the class delegate for a class. It's
+ # trivial, but makes working with them much easier as delegate names are
+ # intentionally hard to create by accident.
+ #
+ # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ proc DelegateName {class} {
+ string cat [info object namespace $class] {:: oo ::delegate}
+ }
+
+ # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ #
+ # MixinClassDelegates --
+ #
+ # Support code called *after* [oo::define] inside the constructor of a
+ # class that patches in the appropriate class delegates.
+ #
+ # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ proc MixinClassDelegates {class} {
+ if {![info object isa class $class]} {
+ return
+ }
+ set delegate [DelegateName $class]
+ if {![info object isa class $delegate]} {
+ return
+ }
+ foreach c [info class superclass $class] {
+ set d [DelegateName $c]
+ if {![info object isa class $d]} {
+ continue
+ }
+ define $delegate superclass -append $d
+ }
+ objdefine $class mixin -append $delegate
+ }
+
+ # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ #
+ # UpdateClassDelegatesAfterClone --
+ #
+ # Support code that is like [MixinClassDelegates] except for when a
+ # class is cloned.
+ #
+ # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ proc UpdateClassDelegatesAfterClone {originObject targetObject} {
+ # Rebuild the class inheritance delegation class
+ set originDelegate [DelegateName $originObject]
+ set targetDelegate [DelegateName $targetObject]
+ if {
+ [info object isa class $originDelegate]
+ && ![info object isa class $targetDelegate]
+ } then {
+ copy $originDelegate $targetDelegate
+ objdefine $targetObject mixin -set \
+ {*}[lmap c [info object mixin $targetObject] {
+ if {$c eq $originDelegate} {set targetDelegate} {set c}
+ }]
+ }
+ }
+
+ # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ #
+ # oo::define::classmethod --
+ #
+ # Defines a class method. See define(n) for details.
+ #
+ # Note that the ::oo::define namespace is semi-public and a bit weird
+ # anyway, so we don't regard the namespace path as being under control:
+ # fully qualified names are used for everything.
+ #
+ # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ proc define::classmethod {name {args {}} {body {}}} {
+ # Create the method on the class if the caller gave arguments and body
+ ::set argc [::llength [::info level 0]]
+ ::if {$argc == 3} {
+ ::return -code error -errorcode {TCL WRONGARGS} [::format \
+ {wrong # args: should be "%s name ?args body?"} \
+ [::lindex [::info level 0] 0]]
+ }
+ ::set cls [::uplevel 1 self]
+ ::if {$argc == 4} {
+ ::oo::define [::oo::DelegateName $cls] method $name $args $body
+ }
+ # Make the connection by forwarding
+ ::tailcall forward $name myclass $name
+ }
+
+ # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ #
+ # oo::define::initialise, oo::define::initialize --
+ #
+ # Do specific initialisation for a class. See define(n) for details.
+ #
+ # Note that the ::oo::define namespace is semi-public and a bit weird
+ # anyway, so we don't regard the namespace path as being under control:
+ # fully qualified names are used for everything.
+ #
+ # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ proc define::initialise {body} {
+ ::set clsns [::info object namespace [::uplevel 1 self]]
+ ::tailcall apply [::list {} $body $clsns]
+ }
+
+ # Make the [initialise] definition appear as [initialize] too
+ namespace eval define {
+ ::namespace export initialise
+ ::namespace eval tmp {::namespace import ::oo::define::initialise}
+ ::namespace export -clear
+ ::rename tmp::initialise initialize
+ ::namespace delete tmp
+ }
+
+ # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ #
+ # Slot --
+ #
+ # The class of slot operations, which are basically lists at the low
+ # level of TclOO; this provides a more consistent interface to them.
+ #
+ # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ define Slot {
+ # ------------------------------------------------------------------
+ #
+ # Slot Get --
+ #
+ # Basic slot getter. Retrieves the contents of the slot.
+ # Particular slots must provide concrete non-erroring
+ # implementation.
+ #
+ # ------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ method Get {} {
+ return -code error -errorcode {TCLOO ABSTRACT_SLOT} "unimplemented"
+ }
+
+ # ------------------------------------------------------------------
+ #
+ # Slot Set --
+ #
+ # Basic slot setter. Sets the contents of the slot. Particular
+ # slots must provide concrete non-erroring implementation.
+ #
+ # ------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ method Set list {
+ return -code error -errorcode {TCLOO ABSTRACT_SLOT} "unimplemented"
+ }
+
+ # ------------------------------------------------------------------
+ #
+ # Slot Resolve --
+ #
+ # Helper that lets a slot convert a list of arguments of a
+ # particular type to their canonical forms. Defaults to doing
+ # nothing (suitable for simple strings).
+ #
+ # ------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ method Resolve list {
+ return $list
+ }
+
+ # ------------------------------------------------------------------
+ #
+ # Slot -set, -append, -clear, --default-operation --
+ #
+ # Standard public slot operations. If a slot can't figure out
+ # what method to call directly, it uses --default-operation.
+ #
+ # ------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ method -set args {
+ set my [namespace which my]
+ set args [lmap a $args {uplevel 1 [list $my Resolve $a]}]
+ tailcall my Set $args
+ }
+ method -append args {
+ set my [namespace which my]
+ set args [lmap a $args {uplevel 1 [list $my Resolve $a]}]
+ set current [uplevel 1 [list $my Get]]
+ tailcall my Set [list {*}$current {*}$args]
+ }
+ method -clear {} {tailcall my Set {}}
+ method -prepend args {
+ set my [namespace which my]
+ set args [lmap a $args {uplevel 1 [list $my Resolve $a]}]
+ set current [uplevel 1 [list $my Get]]
+ tailcall my Set [list {*}$args {*}$current]
+ }
+ method -remove args {
+ set my [namespace which my]
+ set args [lmap a $args {uplevel 1 [list $my Resolve $a]}]
+ set current [uplevel 1 [list $my Get]]
+ tailcall my Set [lmap val $current {
+ if {$val in $args} continue else {set val}
+ }]
+ }
+
+ # Default handling
+ forward --default-operation my -append
+ method unknown {args} {
+ set def --default-operation
+ if {[llength $args] == 0} {
+ tailcall my $def
+ } elseif {![string match -* [lindex $args 0]]} {
+ tailcall my $def {*}$args
+ }
+ next {*}$args
+ }
+
+ # Set up what is exported and what isn't
+ export -set -append -clear -prepend -remove
+ unexport unknown destroy
+ }
+
+ # Set the default operation differently for these slots
+ objdefine define::superclass forward --default-operation my -set
+ objdefine define::mixin forward --default-operation my -set
+ objdefine objdefine::mixin forward --default-operation my -set
+
+ # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ #
+ # oo::object <cloned> --
+ #
+ # Handler for cloning objects that clones basic bits (only!) of the
+ # object's namespace. Non-procedures, traces, sub-namespaces, etc. need
+ # more complex (and class-specific) handling.
+ #
+ # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ define object method <cloned> {originObject} {
+ # Copy over the procedures from the original namespace
+ foreach p [info procs [info object namespace $originObject]::*] {
+ set args [info args $p]
+ set idx -1
+ foreach a $args {
+ if {[info default $p $a d]} {
+ lset args [incr idx] [list $a $d]
+ } else {
+ lset args [incr idx] [list $a]
+ }
+ }
+ set b [info body $p]
+ set p [namespace tail $p]
+ proc $p $args $b
+ }
+ # Copy over the variables from the original namespace
+ foreach v [info vars [info object namespace $originObject]::*] {
+ upvar 0 $v vOrigin
+ namespace upvar [namespace current] [namespace tail $v] vNew
+ if {[info exists vOrigin]} {
+ if {[array exists vOrigin]} {
+ array set vNew [array get vOrigin]
+ } else {
+ set vNew $vOrigin
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ # General commands, sub-namespaces and advancd variable config (traces,
+ # etc) are *not* copied over. Classes that want that should do it
+ # themselves.
+ }
+
+ # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ #
+ # oo::class <cloned> --
+ #
+ # Handler for cloning classes, which fixes up the delegates.
+ #
+ # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ define class method <cloned> {originObject} {
+ next $originObject
+ # Rebuild the class inheritance delegation class
+ ::oo::UpdateClassDelegatesAfterClone $originObject [self]
+ }
+
+ # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ #
+ # oo::singleton --
+ #
+ # A metaclass that is used to make classes that only permit one instance
+ # of them to exist. See singleton(n).
+ #
+ # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ class create singleton {
+ superclass class
+ variable object
+ unexport create createWithNamespace
+ method new args {
+ if {![info exists object] || ![info object isa object $object]} {
+ set object [next {*}$args]
+ ::oo::objdefine $object {
+ method destroy {} {
+ ::return -code error -errorcode {TCLOO SINGLETON} \
+ "may not destroy a singleton object"
+ }
+ method <cloned> {originObject} {
+ ::return -code error -errorcode {TCLOO SINGLETON} \
+ "may not clone a singleton object"
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return $object
+ }
+ }
+
+ # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ #
+ # oo::abstract --
+ #
+ # A metaclass that is used to make classes that can't be directly
+ # instantiated. See abstract(n).
+ #
+ # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ class create abstract {
+ superclass class
+ unexport create createWithNamespace new
+ }
+}
+
+# Local Variables:
+# mode: tcl
+# c-basic-offset: 4
+# fill-column: 78
+# End: