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+# Commands covered: upvar
+#
+# This file contains a collection of tests for one or more of the Tcl
+# built-in commands. Sourcing this file into Tcl runs the tests and
+# generates output for errors. No output means no errors were found.
+#
+# Copyright (c) 1991-1993 The Regents of the University of California.
+# Copyright (c) 1994 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+#
+# See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution
+# of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES.
+#
+# SCCS: @(#) upvar.test 1.15 97/10/29 18:25:56
+
+if {[string compare test [info procs test]] == 1} then {source defs}
+
+test upvar-1.1 {reading variables with upvar} {
+ proc p1 {a b} {set c 22; set d 33; p2}
+ proc p2 {} {upvar a x1 b x2 c x3 d x4; set a abc; list $x1 $x2 $x3 $x4 $a}
+ p1 foo bar
+} {foo bar 22 33 abc}
+test upvar-1.2 {reading variables with upvar} {
+ proc p1 {a b} {set c 22; set d 33; p2}
+ proc p2 {} {p3}
+ proc p3 {} {upvar 2 a x1 b x2 c x3 d x4; set a abc; list $x1 $x2 $x3 $x4 $a}
+ p1 foo bar
+} {foo bar 22 33 abc}
+test upvar-1.3 {reading variables with upvar} {
+ proc p1 {a b} {set c 22; set d 33; p2}
+ proc p2 {} {p3}
+ proc p3 {} {
+ upvar #1 a x1 b x2 c x3 d x4
+ set a abc
+ list $x1 $x2 $x3 $x4 $a
+ }
+ p1 foo bar
+} {foo bar 22 33 abc}
+test upvar-1.4 {reading variables with upvar} {
+ set x1 44
+ set x2 55
+ proc p1 {} {p2}
+ proc p2 {} {
+ upvar 2 x1 x1 x2 a
+ upvar #0 x1 b
+ set c $b
+ incr b 3
+ list $x1 $a $b
+ }
+ p1
+} {47 55 47}
+test upvar-1.5 {reading array elements with upvar} {
+ proc p1 {} {set a(0) zeroth; set a(1) first; p2}
+ proc p2 {} {upvar a(0) x; set x}
+ p1
+} {zeroth}
+
+test upvar-2.1 {writing variables with upvar} {
+ proc p1 {a b} {set c 22; set d 33; p2; list $a $b $c $d}
+ proc p2 {} {
+ upvar a x1 b x2 c x3 d x4
+ set x1 14
+ set x4 88
+ }
+ p1 foo bar
+} {14 bar 22 88}
+test upvar-2.2 {writing variables with upvar} {
+ set x1 44
+ set x2 55
+ proc p1 {x1 x2} {
+ upvar #0 x1 a
+ upvar x2 b
+ set a $x1
+ set b $x2
+ }
+ p1 newbits morebits
+ list $x1 $x2
+} {newbits morebits}
+test upvar-2.3 {writing variables with upvar} {
+ catch {unset x1}
+ catch {unset x2}
+ proc p1 {x1 x2} {
+ upvar #0 x1 a
+ upvar x2 b
+ set a $x1
+ set b $x2
+ }
+ p1 newbits morebits
+ list [catch {set x1} msg] $msg [catch {set x2} msg] $msg
+} {0 newbits 0 morebits}
+test upvar-2.4 {writing array elements with upvar} {
+ proc p1 {} {set a(0) zeroth; set a(1) first; list [p2] $a(0)}
+ proc p2 {} {upvar a(0) x; set x xyzzy}
+ p1
+} {xyzzy xyzzy}
+
+test upvar-3.1 {unsetting variables with upvar} {
+ proc p1 {a b} {set c 22; set d 33; p2; lsort [info vars]}
+ proc p2 {} {
+ upvar 1 a x1 d x2
+ unset x1 x2
+ }
+ p1 foo bar
+} {b c}
+test upvar-3.2 {unsetting variables with upvar} {
+ proc p1 {a b} {set c 22; set d 33; p2; lsort [info vars]}
+ proc p2 {} {
+ upvar 1 a x1 d x2
+ unset x1 x2
+ set x2 28
+ }
+ p1 foo bar
+} {b c d}
+test upvar-3.3 {unsetting variables with upvar} {
+ set x1 44
+ set x2 55
+ proc p1 {} {p2}
+ proc p2 {} {
+ upvar 2 x1 a
+ upvar #0 x2 b
+ unset a b
+ }
+ p1
+ list [info exists x1] [info exists x2]
+} {0 0}
+test upvar-3.4 {unsetting variables with upvar} {
+ set x1 44
+ set x2 55
+ proc p1 {} {
+ upvar x1 a x2 b
+ unset a b
+ set b 118
+ }
+ p1
+ list [info exists x1] [catch {set x2} msg] $msg
+} {0 0 118}
+test upvar-3.5 {unsetting array elements with upvar} {
+ proc p1 {} {
+ set a(0) zeroth
+ set a(1) first
+ set a(2) second
+ p2
+ array names a
+ }
+ proc p2 {} {upvar a(0) x; unset x}
+ p1
+} {1 2}
+test upvar-3.6 {unsetting then resetting array elements with upvar} {
+ proc p1 {} {
+ set a(0) zeroth
+ set a(1) first
+ set a(2) second
+ p2
+ list [array names a] [catch {set a(0)} msg] $msg
+ }
+ proc p2 {} {upvar a(0) x; unset x; set x 12345}
+ p1
+} {{0 1 2} 0 12345}
+
+test upvar-4.1 {nested upvars} {
+ set x1 88
+ proc p1 {a b} {set c 22; set d 33; p2}
+ proc p2 {} {global x1; upvar c x2; p3}
+ proc p3 {} {
+ upvar x1 a x2 b
+ list $a $b
+ }
+ p1 14 15
+} {88 22}
+test upvar-4.2 {nested upvars} {
+ set x1 88
+ proc p1 {a b} {set c 22; set d 33; p2; list $a $b $c $d}
+ proc p2 {} {global x1; upvar c x2; p3}
+ proc p3 {} {
+ upvar x1 a x2 b
+ set a foo
+ set b bar
+ }
+ list [p1 14 15] $x1
+} {{14 15 bar 33} foo}
+
+proc tproc {args} {global x; set x [list $args [uplevel info vars]]}
+test upvar-5.1 {traces involving upvars} {
+ proc p1 {a b} {set c 22; set d 33; trace var c rw tproc; p2}
+ proc p2 {} {upvar c x1; set x1 22}
+ set x ---
+ p1 foo bar
+ set x
+} {{x1 {} w} x1}
+test upvar-5.2 {traces involving upvars} {
+ proc p1 {a b} {set c 22; set d 33; trace var c rw tproc; p2}
+ proc p2 {} {upvar c x1; set x1}
+ set x ---
+ p1 foo bar
+ set x
+} {{x1 {} r} x1}
+test upvar-5.3 {traces involving upvars} {
+ proc p1 {a b} {set c 22; set d 33; trace var c rwu tproc; p2}
+ proc p2 {} {upvar c x1; unset x1}
+ set x ---
+ p1 foo bar
+ set x
+} {{x1 {} u} x1}
+
+test upvar-6.1 {retargeting an upvar} {
+ proc p1 {} {
+ set a(0) zeroth
+ set a(1) first
+ set a(2) second
+ p2
+ }
+ proc p2 {} {
+ upvar a x
+ set result {}
+ foreach i [array names x] {
+ upvar a($i) x
+ lappend result $x
+ }
+ lsort $result
+ }
+ p1
+} {first second zeroth}
+test upvar-6.2 {retargeting an upvar} {
+ set x 44
+ set y abcde
+ proc p1 {} {
+ global x
+ set result $x
+ upvar y x
+ lappend result $x
+ }
+ p1
+} {44 abcde}
+test upvar-6.3 {retargeting an upvar} {
+ set x 44
+ set y abcde
+ proc p1 {} {
+ upvar y x
+ lappend result $x
+ global x
+ lappend result $x
+ }
+ p1
+} {abcde 44}
+
+test upvar-7.1 {upvar to same level} {
+ set x 44
+ set y 55
+ catch {unset uv}
+ upvar #0 x uv
+ set uv abc
+ upvar 0 y uv
+ set uv xyzzy
+ list $x $y
+} {abc xyzzy}
+test upvar-7.2 {upvar to same level} {
+ set x 1234
+ set y 4567
+ proc p1 {x y} {
+ upvar 0 x uv
+ set uv $y
+ return "$x $y"
+ }
+ p1 44 89
+} {89 89}
+test upvar-7.3 {upvar to same level} {
+ set x 1234
+ set y 4567
+ proc p1 {x y} {
+ upvar #1 x uv
+ set uv $y
+ return "$x $y"
+ }
+ p1 xyz abc
+} {abc abc}
+test upvar-7.4 {upvar to same level: tricky problems when deleting variable table} {
+ proc tt {} {upvar #1 toto loc; return $loc}
+ list [catch tt msg] $msg
+} {1 {can't read "loc": no such variable}}
+test upvar-7.5 {potential memory leak when deleting variable table} {
+ proc leak {} {
+ array set foo {1 2 3 4}
+ upvar 0 foo(1) bar
+ }
+ leak
+} {}
+
+test upvar-8.1 {errors in upvar command} {
+ list [catch upvar msg] $msg
+} {1 {wrong # args: should be "upvar ?level? otherVar localVar ?otherVar localVar ...?"}}
+test upvar-8.2 {errors in upvar command} {
+ list [catch {upvar 1} msg] $msg
+} {1 {wrong # args: should be "upvar ?level? otherVar localVar ?otherVar localVar ...?"}}
+test upvar-8.3 {errors in upvar command} {
+ proc p1 {} {upvar a b c}
+ list [catch p1 msg] $msg
+} {1 {wrong # args: should be "upvar ?level? otherVar localVar ?otherVar localVar ...?"}}
+test upvar-8.4 {errors in upvar command} {
+ proc p1 {} {upvar 0 b b}
+ list [catch p1 msg] $msg
+} {1 {can't upvar from variable to itself}}
+test upvar-8.5 {errors in upvar command} {
+ proc p1 {} {upvar 0 a b; upvar 0 b a}
+ list [catch p1 msg] $msg
+} {1 {can't upvar from variable to itself}}
+test upvar-8.6 {errors in upvar command} {
+ proc p1 {} {set a 33; upvar b a}
+ list [catch p1 msg] $msg
+} {1 {variable "a" already exists}}
+test upvar-8.7 {errors in upvar command} {
+ proc p1 {} {trace variable a w foo; upvar b a}
+ list [catch p1 msg] $msg
+} {1 {variable "a" has traces: can't use for upvar}}
+test upvar-8.8 {create nested array with upvar} {
+ proc p1 {} {upvar x(a) b; set b(2) 44}
+ catch {unset x}
+ list [catch p1 msg] $msg
+} {1 {can't set "b(2)": variable isn't array}}
+test upvar-8.9 {upvar won't create namespace variable that refers to procedure variable} {
+ catch {eval namespace delete [namespace children :: test_ns_*]}
+ catch {rename MakeLink ""}
+ namespace eval ::test_ns_1 {}
+ proc MakeLink {a} {
+ namespace eval ::test_ns_1 {
+ upvar a a
+ }
+ unset ::test_ns_1::a
+ }
+ list [catch {MakeLink 1} msg] $msg
+} {1 {bad variable name "a": upvar won't create namespace variable that refers to procedure variable}}
+
+if {[info commands testupvar] != {}} {
+ test upvar-9.1 {Tcl_UpVar2 procedure} {
+ list [catch {testupvar xyz a {} x global} msg] $msg
+ } {1 {bad level "xyz"}}
+ test upvar-9.2 {Tcl_UpVar2 procedure} {
+ catch {unset a}
+ catch {unset x}
+ set a 44
+ list [catch {testupvar #0 a 1 x global} msg] $msg
+ } {1 {can't access "a(1)": variable isn't array}}
+ test upvar-9.3 {Tcl_UpVar2 procedure} {
+ proc foo {} {
+ testupvar 1 a {} x local
+ set x
+ }
+ catch {unset a}
+ catch {unset x}
+ set a 44
+ foo
+ } {44}
+ test upvar-9.4 {Tcl_UpVar2 procedure} {
+ proc foo {} {
+ testupvar 1 a {} _up_ global
+ list [catch {set x} msg] $msg
+ }
+ catch {unset a}
+ catch {unset _up_}
+ set a 44
+ concat [foo] $_up_
+ } {1 {can't read "x": no such variable} 44}
+ test upvar-9.5 {Tcl_UpVar2 procedure} {
+ proc foo {} {
+ testupvar 1 a b x local
+ set x
+ }
+ catch {unset a}
+ catch {unset x}
+ set a(b) 1234
+ foo
+ } {1234}
+ test upvar-9.6 {Tcl_UpVar procedure} {
+ proc foo {} {
+ testupvar 1 a x local
+ set x
+ }
+ catch {unset a}
+ catch {unset x}
+ set a xyzzy
+ foo
+ } {xyzzy}
+ test upvar-9.7 {Tcl_UpVar procedure} {
+ proc foo {} {
+ testupvar #0 a(b) x local
+ set x
+ }
+ catch {unset a}
+ catch {unset x}
+ set a(b) 1234
+ foo
+ } {1234}
+}
+catch {unset a}
+
+concat