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author | gcramer <remarcg@gmx.net> | 2018-10-21 13:00:53 (GMT) |
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committer | gcramer <remarcg@gmx.net> | 2018-10-21 13:00:53 (GMT) |
commit | b3c6dbb65349b84aa78ef495743cdcf1b4d4375e (patch) | |
tree | e5b5eee60423526e37692c4d66723d3dcb92115e /generic/tkArray.h | |
parent | 1603ff2057cee3dfc3780d2ae7bb40d2f7ca1248 (diff) | |
download | tk-b3c6dbb65349b84aa78ef495743cdcf1b4d4375e.zip tk-b3c6dbb65349b84aa78ef495743cdcf1b4d4375e.tar.gz tk-b3c6dbb65349b84aa78ef495743cdcf1b4d4375e.tar.bz2 |
Bugfix [6e8afe516d]: rework of tkBind.c.
Diffstat (limited to 'generic/tkArray.h')
-rw-r--r-- | generic/tkArray.h | 542 |
1 files changed, 542 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/generic/tkArray.h b/generic/tkArray.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0e7547a --- /dev/null +++ b/generic/tkArray.h @@ -0,0 +1,542 @@ +/* + * tkArray.h -- + * + * An array is a sequence of items, stored in a contiguous memory region. + * Random access to any item is very fast. New items can be either appended + * or prepended. An array may be traversed in the forward or backward direction. + * + * Copyright (c) 2018 by Gregor Cramer. + * + * See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution of + * this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES. + */ + +/* + * Note that this file will not be included in header files, it is the purpose + * of this file to be included in source files only. Thus we are not using the + * prefix "Tk_" here for functions, because all the functions have private scope. + */ + +/* + * Use the array in the following way: + * ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * typedef struct { int key, value; } Pair; + * TK_PTR_ARRAY_DEFINE(MyArray, Pair); + * MyArray *arr = NULL; + * if (MyArray_IsEmpty(arr)) { + * MyArray_Append(&arr, MakePair(1, 2)); + * MyArray_Append(&arr, MakePair(2, 3)); + * for (i = 0; i < MyArray_Size(arr); ++i) { + * const Pair *p = MyArray_Get(arr, i); + * printf("%d -> %d\n", p->key, p->value); + * ckfree(p); + * } + * MyArray_Free(&arr); + * assert(arr == NULL); + * } + * ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +/*************************************************************************/ +/* + * Two array types will be provided: + * Use TK_ARRAY_DEFINE if your array is aggregating the elements. Use + * TK_PTR_ARRAY_DEFINE if your array contains pointers to elements. But + * in latter case the array is not responsible for the lifetime of the + * elements. + */ +/*************************************************************************/ +/* + * Array_ElemSize: Returns the memory size for one array element. + */ +/*************************************************************************/ +/* + * Array_BufferSize: Returns the memory size for given number of elements. + */ +/*************************************************************************/ +/* + * Array_IsEmpty: Array is empty? + */ +/*************************************************************************/ +/* + * Array_Size: Number of elements in array. + */ +/*************************************************************************/ +/* + * Array_Capacity: Capacity of given array. This is the maximal number of + * elements fitting into current array memory without resizing the buffer. + */ +/*************************************************************************/ +/* + * Array_SetSize: Set array size, new size must not exceed the capacity of + * the array. This function has to be used with care when increasing the + * array size. + */ +/*************************************************************************/ +/* + * Array_First: Returns position of first element in array. Given array + * may be NULL. + */ +/*************************************************************************/ +/* + * Array_Last: Returns position after last element in array. Given array + * may be empty. + */ +/*************************************************************************/ +/* + * Array_Front: Returns first element in array. Given array must not be + * empty. + */ +/*************************************************************************/ +/* + * Array_Back: Returns last element in array. Given array must not be + * empty. + */ +/*************************************************************************/ +/* + * Array_Resize: Resize buffer of array for given number of elements. The + * array may grow or shrink. Note that this function is not initializing + * the increased buffer. + */ +/*************************************************************************/ +/* + * Array_ResizeAndClear: Resize buffer of array for given number of + * elements. The array may grow or shrink. The increased memory will be + * filled with zeroes. + */ +/*************************************************************************/ +/* + * Array_Clear: Fill specified range with zeroes. + */ +/*************************************************************************/ +/* + * Array_Free: Resize array to size zero. This function will release the + * array buffer. + */ +/*************************************************************************/ +/* + * Array_Append: Insert given element after end of array. + */ +/*************************************************************************/ +/* + * Array_PopBack: Shrink array by one element. Given array must not be + * empty. + */ +/*************************************************************************/ +/* + * Array_Get: Random access to array element at given position. The given + * index must not exceed current array size. + */ +/*************************************************************************/ +/* + * Array_Set: Replace array element at given position with new value. The + * given index must not exceed current array size. + */ +/*************************************************************************/ +/* + * Array_Find: Return index position of element which matches given + * argument. If not found then -1 will be returned. + */ +/*************************************************************************/ + +#ifndef TK_ARRAY_DEFINED +#define TK_ARRAY_DEFINED + +#include <stddef.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <assert.h> + +#if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__) +# define __TK_ARRAY_UNUSED __attribute__((unused)) +#else +# define __TK_ARRAY_UNUSED +#endif + +#define TK_ARRAY_DEFINE(AT, ElemType) /* AT = type of array */ \ +/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ \ +typedef struct AT { \ + size_t size; \ + size_t capacity; \ + ElemType buf[1]; \ +} AT; \ + \ +__TK_ARRAY_UNUSED \ +static size_t \ +AT##_ElemSize() \ +{ \ + return sizeof(ElemType); \ +} \ + \ +__TK_ARRAY_UNUSED \ +static size_t \ +AT##_BufferSize(size_t numElems) \ +{ \ + return numElems*sizeof(ElemType); \ +} \ + \ +__TK_ARRAY_UNUSED \ +static int \ +AT##_IsEmpty(struct AT *arr) \ +{ \ + assert(!arr || arr->size != 0xdeadbeef); \ + return !arr || arr->size == 0; \ +} \ + \ +__TK_ARRAY_UNUSED \ +static int \ +AT##_Size(const struct AT *arr) \ +{ \ + assert(!arr || arr->size != 0xdeadbeef); \ + return arr ? arr->size : 0; \ +} \ + \ +__TK_ARRAY_UNUSED \ +static int \ +AT##_Capacity(const struct AT *arr) \ +{ \ + assert(!arr || arr->size != 0xdeadbeef); \ + return arr ? arr->capacity : 0; \ +} \ + \ +__TK_ARRAY_UNUSED \ +static ElemType * \ +AT##_First(struct AT *arr) \ +{ \ + assert(!arr || arr->size != 0xdeadbeef); \ + return arr ? arr->buf : NULL; \ +} \ + \ +__TK_ARRAY_UNUSED \ +static ElemType * \ +AT##_Last(struct AT *arr) \ +{ \ + assert(!arr || arr->size != 0xdeadbeef); \ + return arr ? arr->buf + arr->size : NULL; \ +} \ + \ +__TK_ARRAY_UNUSED \ +static ElemType * \ +AT##_Front(struct AT *arr) \ +{ \ + assert(!arr || arr->size != 0xdeadbeef); \ + assert(!AT##_IsEmpty(arr)); \ + return &arr->buf[0]; \ +} \ + \ +__TK_ARRAY_UNUSED \ +static ElemType * \ +AT##_Back(struct AT *arr) \ +{ \ + assert(!arr || arr->size != 0xdeadbeef); \ + assert(!AT##_IsEmpty(arr)); \ + return &arr->buf[arr->size - 1]; \ +} \ + \ +__TK_ARRAY_UNUSED \ +static void \ +AT##_Resize(struct AT **arrp, size_t newSize) \ +{ \ + assert(arrp); \ + assert(!*arrp || (*arrp)->size != 0xdeadbeef); \ + if (newSize == 0) { \ + assert(!*arrp || ((*arrp)->size = 0xdeadbeef)); \ + ckfree(*arrp); \ + *arrp = NULL; \ + } else { \ + int init = *arrp == NULL; \ + *arrp = ckrealloc(*arrp, sizeof(AT) + (newSize - 1)*sizeof(ElemType)); \ + if (init) { \ + (*arrp)->size = 0; \ + } else if (newSize < (*arrp)->size) { \ + (*arrp)->size = newSize; \ + } \ + (*arrp)->capacity = newSize; \ + } \ +} \ + \ +__TK_ARRAY_UNUSED \ +static void \ +AT##_Clear(struct AT *arr, size_t from, size_t to) \ +{ \ + assert(!arr || arr->size != 0xdeadbeef); \ + assert(to <= AT##_Size(arr)); \ + assert(from <= to); \ + memset(arr->buf + from, 0, AT##_BufferSize(to - from)); \ +} \ + \ +__TK_ARRAY_UNUSED \ +static void \ +AT##_ResizeAndClear(struct AT **arrp, size_t newSize) \ +{ \ + size_t oldCapacity; \ + assert(arrp); \ + oldCapacity = *arrp ? (*arrp)->capacity : 0; \ + AT##_Resize(arrp, newSize); \ + if (newSize > oldCapacity) { \ + size_t memSize = AT##_BufferSize(newSize - oldCapacity); \ + memset((*arrp)->buf + oldCapacity, 0, memSize); \ + } \ +} \ + \ +__TK_ARRAY_UNUSED \ +static void \ +AT##_SetSize(struct AT *arr, size_t newSize) \ +{ \ + assert(arr); \ + assert(newSize <= AT##_Capacity(arr)); \ + assert(!arr || arr->size != 0xdeadbeef); \ + arr->size = newSize; \ +} \ + \ +__TK_ARRAY_UNUSED \ +static void \ +AT##_Append(struct AT **arrp, ElemType *elem) \ +{ \ + assert(arrp); \ + if (!*arrp) { \ + AT##_Resize(arrp, 1); \ + } else if ((*arrp)->size == (*arrp)->capacity) { \ + AT##_Resize(arrp, (*arrp)->capacity + ((*arrp)->capacity + 1)/2); \ + } \ + (*arrp)->buf[(*arrp)->size++] = *elem; \ +} \ + \ +__TK_ARRAY_UNUSED \ +static size_t \ +AT##_PopBack(struct AT *arr) \ +{ \ + assert(!AT##_IsEmpty(arr)); \ + return arr->size -= 1; \ +} \ + \ +__TK_ARRAY_UNUSED \ +static ElemType * \ +AT##_Get(struct AT *arr, size_t at) \ +{ \ + assert(at < AT##_Size(arr)); \ + return &arr->buf[at]; \ +} \ + \ +__TK_ARRAY_UNUSED \ +static void \ +AT##_Set(struct AT *arr, size_t at, ElemType *elem) \ +{ \ + assert(at < AT##_Size(arr)); \ + arr->buf[at] = *elem; \ +} \ + \ +__TK_ARRAY_UNUSED \ +static void \ +AT##_Free(struct AT **arrp) \ +{ \ + AT##_Resize(arrp, 0); \ +} \ +/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ + +#define TK_PTR_ARRAY_DEFINE(AT, ElemType) /* AT = type of array */ \ +/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ \ +typedef struct AT { \ + size_t size; \ + size_t capacity; \ + ElemType *buf[1]; \ +} AT; \ + \ +__TK_ARRAY_UNUSED \ +static size_t \ +AT##_ElemSize() \ +{ \ + return sizeof(ElemType); \ +} \ + \ +__TK_ARRAY_UNUSED \ +static size_t \ +AT##_BufferSize(size_t numElems) \ +{ \ + return numElems*sizeof(ElemType *); \ +} \ + \ +__TK_ARRAY_UNUSED \ +static int \ +AT##_IsEmpty(struct AT *arr) \ +{ \ + assert(!arr || arr->size != 0xdeadbeef); \ + return !arr || arr->size == 0; \ +} \ + \ +__TK_ARRAY_UNUSED \ +static ElemType ** \ +AT##_First(struct AT *arr) \ +{ \ + assert(!arr || arr->size != 0xdeadbeef); \ + return arr ? arr->buf : NULL; \ +} \ + \ +__TK_ARRAY_UNUSED \ +static ElemType ** \ +AT##_Last(struct AT *arr) \ +{ \ + assert(!arr || arr->size != 0xdeadbeef); \ + return arr ? arr->buf + arr->size : NULL; \ +} \ + \ +__TK_ARRAY_UNUSED \ +static ElemType * \ +AT##_Front(struct AT *arr) \ +{ \ + assert(!arr || arr->size != 0xdeadbeef); \ + assert(!AT##_IsEmpty(arr)); \ + return arr->buf[0]; \ +} \ + \ +__TK_ARRAY_UNUSED \ +static ElemType * \ +AT##_Back(struct AT *arr) \ +{ \ + assert(!arr || arr->size != 0xdeadbeef); \ + assert(!AT##_IsEmpty(arr)); \ + return arr->buf[arr->size - 1]; \ +} \ + \ +__TK_ARRAY_UNUSED \ +static int \ +AT##_Size(const struct AT *arr) \ +{ \ + assert(!arr || arr->size != 0xdeadbeef); \ + return arr ? arr->size : 0; \ +} \ + \ +__TK_ARRAY_UNUSED \ +static int \ +AT##_Capacity(const struct AT *arr) \ +{ \ + assert(!arr || arr->size != 0xdeadbeef); \ + return arr ? arr->capacity : 0; \ +} \ + \ +__TK_ARRAY_UNUSED \ +static void \ +AT##_Resize(struct AT **arrp, size_t newCapacity) \ +{ \ + assert(arrp); \ + assert(!*arrp || (*arrp)->size != 0xdeadbeef); \ + if (newCapacity == 0) { \ + assert(!*arrp || ((*arrp)->size = 0xdeadbeef)); \ + ckfree(*arrp); \ + *arrp = NULL; \ + } else { \ + int init = *arrp == NULL; \ + unsigned memSize = sizeof(AT) + (newCapacity - 1)*sizeof(ElemType *); \ + *arrp = ckrealloc(*arrp, memSize); \ + if (init) { \ + (*arrp)->size = 0; \ + } else if (newCapacity < (*arrp)->size) { \ + (*arrp)->size = newCapacity; \ + } \ + (*arrp)->capacity = newCapacity; \ + } \ +} \ + \ +__TK_ARRAY_UNUSED \ +static void \ +AT##_Clear(struct AT *arr, size_t from, size_t to) \ +{ \ + assert(to <= AT##_Size(arr)); \ + assert(from <= to); \ + memset(arr->buf + from, 0, PromArr_BufferSize(to - from)); \ +} \ + \ +__TK_ARRAY_UNUSED \ +static void \ +AT##_ResizeAndClear(struct AT **arrp, size_t newCapacity) \ +{ \ + size_t oldCapacity; \ + assert(arrp); \ + oldCapacity = *arrp ? (*arrp)->capacity : 0; \ + AT##_Resize(arrp, newCapacity); \ + if (newCapacity > oldCapacity) { \ + size_t memSize = PromArr_BufferSize(newCapacity - oldCapacity); \ + memset((*arrp)->buf + oldCapacity, 0, memSize); \ + } \ +} \ + \ +__TK_ARRAY_UNUSED \ +static void \ +AT##_SetSize(struct AT *arr, size_t newSize) \ +{ \ + assert(arr); \ + assert(newSize <= AT##_Capacity(arr)); \ + arr->size = newSize; \ +} \ + \ +__TK_ARRAY_UNUSED \ +static void \ +AT##_Append(struct AT **arrp, ElemType *elem) \ +{ \ + assert(arrp); \ + if (!*arrp) { \ + AT##_Resize(arrp, 1); \ + } else if ((*arrp)->size == (*arrp)->capacity) { \ + AT##_Resize(arrp, (*arrp)->capacity + ((*arrp)->capacity + 1)/2); \ + } \ + (*arrp)->buf[(*arrp)->size++] = elem; \ +} \ + \ +__TK_ARRAY_UNUSED \ +static size_t \ +AT##_PopBack(struct AT *arr) \ +{ \ + assert(!AT##_IsEmpty(arr)); \ + return arr->size -= 1; \ +} \ + \ +__TK_ARRAY_UNUSED \ +static ElemType * \ +AT##_Get(const struct AT *arr, size_t at) \ +{ \ + assert(at < AT##_Size(arr)); \ + return arr->buf[at]; \ +} \ + \ +__TK_ARRAY_UNUSED \ +static void \ +AT##_Set(struct AT *arr, size_t at, ElemType *elem) \ +{ \ + assert(at < AT##_Size(arr)); \ + arr->buf[at] = elem; \ +} \ + \ +__TK_ARRAY_UNUSED \ +static void \ +AT##_Free(struct AT **arrp) \ +{ \ + AT##_Resize(arrp, 0); \ +} \ + \ +__TK_ARRAY_UNUSED \ +static int \ +AT##_Find(const struct AT *arr, const ElemType *elem) \ +{ \ + assert(!arr || arr->size != 0xdeadbeef); \ + if (arr) { \ + ElemType * const * buf = arr->buf; \ + size_t i; \ + for (i = 0; i < arr->size; ++i) { \ + if (buf[i] == elem) { \ + return i; \ + } \ + } \ + } \ + return -1; \ +} \ +/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ + +#endif /* TK_ARRAY_DEFINED */ + +/* + * Local Variables: + * mode: c + * c-basic-offset: 4 + * fill-column: 105 + * End: + * vi:set ts=8 sw=4: + */ |