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# cscroll.tcl --
#
# This demonstration script creates a simple canvas that can be
# scrolled in two dimensions.
if {![info exists widgetDemo]} {
error "This script should be run from the \"widget\" demo."
}
package require Tk
set w .cscroll
catch {destroy $w}
toplevel $w
wm title $w "Scrollable Canvas Demonstration"
wm iconname $w "cscroll"
positionWindow $w
set c $w.c
label $w.msg -font $font -wraplength 4i -justify left -text "This window displays a canvas widget that can be scrolled either using the scrollbars or by dragging with button 2 in the canvas. If you click button 1 on one of the rectangles, its indices will be printed on stdout."
pack $w.msg -side top
## See Code / Dismiss buttons
set btns [addSeeDismiss $w.buttons $w]
pack $btns -side bottom -fill x
frame $w.grid
scrollbar $w.hscroll -orient horiz -command "$c xview"
scrollbar $w.vscroll -command "$c yview"
canvas $c -relief sunken -borderwidth 2 -scrollregion {-11c -11c 50c 20c} \
-xscrollcommand "$w.hscroll set" \
-yscrollcommand "$w.vscroll set"
pack $w.grid -expand yes -fill both -padx 1 -pady 1
grid rowconfig $w.grid 0 -weight 1 -minsize 0
grid columnconfig $w.grid 0 -weight 1 -minsize 0
grid $c -padx 1 -in $w.grid -pady 1 \
-row 0 -column 0 -rowspan 1 -columnspan 1 -sticky news
grid $w.vscroll -in $w.grid -padx 1 -pady 1 \
-row 0 -column 1 -rowspan 1 -columnspan 1 -sticky news
grid $w.hscroll -in $w.grid -padx 1 -pady 1 \
-row 1 -column 0 -rowspan 1 -columnspan 1 -sticky news
set bg [lindex [$c config -bg] 4]
for {set i 0} {$i < 20} {incr i} {
set x [expr {-10 + 3*$i}]
for {set j 0; set y -10} {$j < 10} {incr j; incr y 3} {
$c create rect ${x}c ${y}c [expr {$x+2}]c [expr {$y+2}]c \
-fill $bg -tags rect
$c create text [expr {$x+1}]c [expr {$y+1}]c -text "$i,$j" \
-anchor center -tags text
}
}
$c bind all <Enter> "scrollEnter $c"
$c bind all <Leave> "scrollLeave $c"
$c bind all <Button-1> "scrollButton $c"
if {([tk windowingsystem] eq "aqua") && ![package vsatisfies [package provide Tk] 8.7-]} {
bind $c <Button-3> "$c scan mark %x %y"
bind $c <B3-Motion> "$c scan dragto %x %y"
bind $c <MouseWheel> {
%W yview scroll [expr {-%D}] units
}
bind $c <Option-MouseWheel> {
%W yview scroll [expr {-10*%D}] units
}
bind $c <Shift-MouseWheel> {
%W xview scroll [expr {-%D}] units
}
bind $c <Shift-Option-MouseWheel> {
%W xview scroll [expr {-10*%D}] units
}
} else {
bind $c <Button-2> "$c scan mark %x %y"
bind $c <B2-Motion> "$c scan dragto %x %y"
# We must make sure that positive and negative movements are rounded
# equally to integers, avoiding the problem that
# (int)1/-30 = -1,
# but
# (int)-1/-30 = 0
# The following code ensure equal +/- behaviour.
bind $c <MouseWheel> {
if {%D >= 0} {
%W yview scroll [expr {%D/-30}] units
} else {
%W yview scroll [expr {(%D-29)/-30}] units
}
}
bind $c <Option-MouseWheel> {
if {%D >= 0} {
%W yview scroll [expr {%D/-3}] units
} else {
%W yview scroll [expr {(%D-2)/-3}] units
}
}
bind $c <Shift-MouseWheel> {
if {%D >= 0} {
%W xview scroll [expr {%D/-30}] units
} else {
%W xview scroll [expr {(%D-29)/-30}] units
}
}
bind $c <Shift-Option-MouseWheel> {
if {%D >= 0} {
%W xview scroll [expr {%D/-3}] units
} else {
%W xview scroll [expr {(%D-2)/-3}] units
}
}
}
if {[tk windowingsystem] eq "x11" && ![package vsatisfies [package provide Tk] 8.7-]} {
# Support for mousewheels on Linux/Unix commonly comes through mapping
# the wheel to the extended buttons. If you have a mousewheel, find
# Linux configuration info at:
# http://linuxreviews.org/howtos/xfree/mouse/
bind $c <Button-4> {
if {!$tk_strictMotif} {
%W yview scroll -5 units
}
}
bind $c <Shift-Button-4> {
if {!$tk_strictMotif} {
%W xview scroll -5 units
}
}
bind $c <Button-5> {
if {!$tk_strictMotif} {
%W yview scroll 5 units
}
}
bind $c <Shift-Button-5> {
if {!$tk_strictMotif} {
%W xview scroll 5 units
}
}
}
proc scrollEnter canvas {
global oldFill
set id [$canvas find withtag current]
if {[lsearch [$canvas gettags current] text] >= 0} {
set id [expr {$id-1}]
}
set oldFill [lindex [$canvas itemconfig $id -fill] 4]
if {[winfo depth $canvas] > 1} {
if {[tk windowingsystem] eq "aqua"} {
$canvas itemconfigure $id -fill systemSelectedTextBackgroundColor
} else {
$canvas itemconfigure $id -fill LightSeaGreen
}
}
}
proc scrollLeave canvas {
global oldFill
set id [$canvas find withtag current]
if {[lsearch [$canvas gettags current] text] >= 0} {
set id [expr {$id-1}]
}
$canvas itemconfigure $id -fill $oldFill
}
proc scrollButton canvas {
set id [$canvas find withtag current]
if {[lsearch [$canvas gettags current] text] < 0} {
set id [expr {$id+1}]
}
puts stdout "You buttoned at [lindex [$canvas itemconf $id -text] 4]"
}
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